Marie de Médicis: Quick Facts


Facts

Also Known As Maria de’ Medici
Born April 26, 1573 • Florence • Italy
Died July 3, 1642 (aged 69) • Cologne • Germany
House / Dynasty Medici family
Notable Family Members spouse Henry IV • father Francis I • daughter Henrietta Maria • son Gaston, duc d’Orléans • son Louis XIII
Role In Day of the Dupes

Photos


Full-length portrait of Cardinal Richelieu by Philippe de Champaigne, showing him in red clerical robes holding a red book, standing beside a balustrade with a draped curtain behind.
Cardinal Richelieu
French cardinal and statesman
Peter Paul Rubens: portrait of Anne of Austria
Anne of Austria
queen of France
Jeannin, engraving by Robert Nanteuil
Pierre Jeannin
French statesman
Jules, Cardinal Mazarin
Jules, Cardinal Mazarin
French cardinal and statesman
Catherine de' Medici
Catherine de’ Medici
queen of France
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Pierre de Brazza
French explorer
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Bernard-Louis, marquis de Chauvelin
French general and diplomat
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Bernard-François, marquis de Chauvelin
French diplomat and politician
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Alain Juppé
prime minister of France
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Philippe-Emmanuel Gondi
French military commander
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Albert Gondi
Florentine diplomat and politician
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Melchior de Polignac
French clergyman and statesman
Painting by Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres showing Joan of Arc in armor holding a banner at an altar during the coronation of Charles VII in Reims Cathedral, with figures praying behind her.
St. Joan of Arc
French heroine
Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle
president of France
Portrait of Napoleon III in a dark military uniform with gold epaulettes, a red sash, and medals, set against a deep red background. Painted by Hippolyte Flandrin.
Napoleon III
emperor of France
Portrait of Georges Clemenceau wearing a suit and a wide-brimmed hat, looking to the left with a serious expression.
Georges Clemenceau
prime minister of France
Eighteenth-century painted portrait of Maximilien de Robespierre wearing a brown striped coat, high collar, and white cravat, set against a plain background.
Maximilien Robespierre
French revolutionary