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Henrietta Maria: Quick Facts

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Facts

Also Known As Henriette-Marie
Born November 25, 1609 • Paris • France
Died September 10, 1669 (aged 59) • France
Political Affiliation Cavalier
Notable Family Members spouse Charles I • father Henry IV • mother Marie de Médicis • daughter Mary of Orange • daughter Henrietta Anne of England • son Charles II • son James II • son Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester • brother Gaston, duc d’Orléans • brother Louis XIII
Role In English Civil Wars • First English Civil War

Photos

Henrietta Maria
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Edward Hyde, 1st earl of Clarendon
English statesman
Painting of Oliver Cromwell in black armor with a white sash, standing outdoors as a young attendant in red helps adjust his armor.
Oliver Cromwell
English statesman
Full-length portrait of Charles I of England standing in elaborate blue and silver attire, holding a staff, with a crown and red drapery on a table beside him.
Charles I
king of Great Britain and Ireland
Rupert, detail of a painting from the studio of Sir Peter Lely, c. 1670; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
Prince Rupert
English commander
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, William Cavendish, 1st duke of
William Cavendish, 1st duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
English commander
George Monck, detail of an oil painting after S. Cooper, c. 1660; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
George Monck, 1st duke of Albemarle
British general
Marquess of Montrose
James Graham, 5th Earl and 1st Marquess of Montrose
Scottish general
1st Duke of Hamilton, detail of a portrait after Sir Anthony Van Dyck; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
James Hamilton, 3rd marquess and 1st duke of Hamilton
Scottish Royalist
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Henry Wilmot, 1st earl of Rochester
English noble
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James Stanley, 7th earl of Derby
English commander
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John Byron, 1st Baron Byron
English Cavalier
Baron Hopton of Stratton, detail of a portrait by an unknown artist; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
Ralph Hopton, Baron Hopton
English commander
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Ulick Burke, marquess and 5th earl of Clanricard
Irish noble
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Patrick Ruthven, earl of Forth
English army commander
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Daniel O’Neill
Irish politician and soldier
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Edward Somerset, 2nd marquess of Worcester
English Royalist
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Spencer Compton, 2nd earl of Northampton
English earl
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Thomas Wentworth, earl of Cleveland
English noble
Sunderland, Henry Spencer, 1st earl of
Henry Spencer, 1st earl of Sunderland
English Cavalier
G. Glover, after Edward Bower: John Pym
John Pym
English statesman