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Treaty of Frankfurt

Europe [1871]

Quick Summary

The Treaty of Frankfurt, signed on May 10, 1871, concluded the Franco-German War. This conflict saw a coalition of German states, led by Prussia, defeat France. The war resulted in the creation of a unified Germany and marked the end of French dominance in continental Europe.

Key outcomes of the treaty included:
* France ceded the territories of Alsace and most of Lorraine, including the city of Metz, to Germany.
* France was required to pay an indemnity of five billion francs to Germany.
* German troops occupied parts of France until the indemnity was paid.

The annexation of Alsace-Lorraine by Germany fostered a desire for revenge in France, significantly contributing to the tensions that led to World War I.12

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