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Operation Uranus

World War II [1942]

Quick Summary

Operation Uranus was a pivotal Soviet counteroffensive during World War II, launched in November 1942. This operation targeted the weaker flanks of the German forces engaged in the Battle of Stalingrad. The strategic goal was to encircle and trap the German Sixth Army, which was attempting to capture the city.1

The success of Operation Uranus led to the encirclement of the German Sixth Army. Despite orders from Adolf Hitler to hold their ground, the surrounded German forces eventually surrendered on January 31, 1943. This marked a significant turning point in the Eastern Front of World War II.12

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