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Meiji Restoration
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The emperor Meiji
Why Was the Meiji Restoration Significant in Japan's History?
Itō Hirobumi Pencil drawing of Russian and Japanese generals, including General Anatoly Stessel and General Nogi Maresuke, standing around a table negotiating the capitulation of Port Arthur, with handwritten notes and labels identifying individuals and uniforms. Meiji emperor
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The emperor Meiji
The emperor Meiji After the overthrow of the Tokugawa shogunate, the Meiji emperor became the formal head of a new imperial government under whose reign Japan was transformed from an isolated feudal society into a modern, industrialized global power.

Meiji Restoration

Japanese history
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Meiji Restoration, in Japanese history, the political revolution in 1868 that brought about the final demise of the Tokugawa shogunate (military government)—thus ending the Edo (Tokugawa) period (1603–1867)—and, at least nominally, returned control of the country to direct imperial rule under Mutsuhito (the emperor Meiji). The Meiji Restoration initiated a process of political centralization, social restructuring, and economic transformation that modernized Japan. It enabled the country to emerge as an industrialized power capable not only...

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