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Forty-five Rebellion

British history

Quick Summary

The Forty-five Rebellion was the final and most significant attempt by the Jacobites to restore the Stuart dynasty to the British throne. Led by Charles Edward Stuart, also known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, the rebellion began in Scotland in 1745. Despite initial successes, including capturing Edinburgh and winning the Battle of Prestonpans, the Jacobite army advanced only as far as Derby in England before being forced to retreat. The rebellion culminated in a decisive defeat for the Jacobites at the Battle of Culloden on April 16, 1746, by British forces under the Duke of Cumberland. This defeat marked the end of serious Jacobite efforts to regain the throne.

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