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First Taranaki War

Māori-New Zealand history [1860–1861]
Also known as: Taranaki War, First

Quick Summary

The First Taranaki War, fought from 1860 to 1861, was a significant conflict in Māori-New Zealand history. The war was primarily sparked by a dispute over land in the Taranaki region of New Zealand's North Island.12

Wiremu Kīngi, a chief of the Te Atiawa tribe, opposed the colonial government's purchase of tribal lands, specifically the Waitara block. Despite Kīngi's objections and his assertion of Māori land customs, the governor proceeded with the purchase, leading to armed conflict. This event was part of a larger Māori resistance movement against European colonization and land sales, which included the Māori King Movement. The war was a precursor to further conflicts in the 1860s as settlers' demand for land increased.13

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