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Eastern Front
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Battle of Stalingrad Two side-by-side black and white maps showing the Russian Front during World War II. The left map illustrates the Axis offensive from 1941 to 1942, with battle lines advancing deep into Soviet territory. The right map shows the Soviet counter-offensive from 1942 to 1945, with battle lines pushing westward through Eastern Europe toward Germany. Major cities, national borders, and key battle lines for different years are marked, covering areas from Germany and Poland to the Soviet Union and the Bl Adolf Hitler and Colonel General Alfred Jodl in military uniforms lean over a table studying maps during World War II. German military officer Wilhelm Keitel in uniform and peaked cap with eagle insignia, facing forward in a formal portrait. Operation Barbarossa
Why Did the German-Led Invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 Fall Short?
Two Red Army ambulance women in uniform crouch low in tall grass, carrying a stretcher as they move through a Soviet frontline position during World War II.
Operation Barbarossa: Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union
Siege of Leningrad Operation Barbarossa

Eastern Front: References & Edit History

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • Basil Liddell Hart
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified link of Web site: University of Warwick - Department of Economics - Economic warfare and the battlefield on the Eastern front, 1941-1945 (PDF). Mar 26, 2026
Add new Web site: 1914-1918 online - International Encyclopedia of the First World War - Eastern Front. Dec 10, 2025
Add new Web site: World History Encyclopedia - Eyewitness Accounts of WWII's Eastern Front. Aug 21, 2025
Add new Web site: Virginia Commonwealth University - VTechWorks - Dismantling the Myths of the eastern Front: The Role of the Wehrmact in the War of Annihilation (PDF). Feb 07, 2025
Cross-reference added. Oct 08, 2024
Add new Web site: Academia - Operations on the Eastern Front, 1941-1945. Sep 13, 2024
Add new Web site: University of Warwick - Department of Economics - Economic warfare and the battlefield on the Eastern front, 1941-1945 (PDF). Aug 02, 2024
Add new Web site: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum - Holocaust Encyclopedia - The Soviet Union and the Eastern Front. Feb 23, 2024
Add new Web site: The National WWII Museum - The Eastern Front. Oct 20, 2023
New article added. Aug 15, 2023
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