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Bølling-Allerød interstadial

climatology

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The Bølling-Allerød interstadial was a period of rapid warming that occurred approximately 14,700 to 11,700 years ago, marking a significant disruption to the prevailing cold conditions of the last ice age. This interstadial, characterized by a return to warmer temperatures, saw the rapid retreat of immense ice sheets. It was followed by the Younger Dryas, a brief but intense cooling period, before the onset of the Holocene Epoch and Earth's modern climate. Evidence from Greenland ice cores indicates that temperatures during this warming interval could increase by as much as 10 °C (18 °F) in just a few decades. The exact causes of such abrupt climatic shifts remain a subject of scientific investigation.12

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