take
144 ENTRIES FOUND:
- take (verb)
- take (noun)
- take–charge (adjective)
- take–home pay (noun)
- taken
- take–no–prisoners (adjective)
- take–up (noun)
- double take (noun)
- give–and–take (noun)
- account (noun)
- advantage (noun)
- advisement (noun)
- aim (noun)
- arm (noun)
- ax (noun)
- backseat (noun)
- bath (noun)
- bead (noun)
- biscuit (noun)
- bit (noun)
- bit (noun)
- board (noun)
- bow (noun)
- breath (noun)
- bull (noun)
- butcher (noun)
- cake (noun)
- care (noun)
- chance (noun)
- chin (noun)
- cleaner (noun)
- coal (noun)
- cognizance (noun)
- consideration (noun)
- course (noun)
- cudgel (noun)
- cue (noun)
- day (noun)
- delivery (noun)
- dictation (noun)
- dump (noun)
- ease (noun)
- easy (adverb)
- edge (noun)
- exception (noun)
- eye (noun)
- faith (noun)
- fifth (noun)
- flier (noun)
- flight (noun)
- floor (noun)
- form (noun)
- gauntlet (noun)
- give (verb)
- given (adjective)
- grant (verb)
- hand (noun)
- hat (noun)
- heart (noun)
- heel (noun)
- hike (noun)
- hold (noun)
- horn (noun)
- issue (noun)
- jump (noun)
- kindly (adverb)
- kit (noun)
- law (noun)
- leak (noun)
- leap (noun)
- least (adjective)
- leave (verb)
- leave (noun)
- liberty (noun)
- life (noun)
- liking (noun)
- line (noun)
- load (noun)
- long (adjective)
- long (adverb)
- lump (noun)
- measure (noun)
- medicine (noun)
- mickey (noun)
- mind (noun)
- mood (noun)
- mouth (noun)
- name (noun)
- nature (noun)
- note (noun)
- offense (noun)
- offensive (noun)
- page (noun)
- pain (noun)
- part (noun)
- path (noun)
- peg (noun)
- pinch (noun)
- piss (noun)
- pity (noun)
- place (noun)
- plunge (noun)
- pop (noun)
- powder (noun)
- prisoner (noun)
- read (verb)
- resistance (noun)
- ride (noun)
- risk (noun)
- root (noun)
- rough (noun)
- sail (noun)
- salt (noun)
- sense (noun)
- seriously (adverb)
- shine (noun)
- short (adverb)
- sit (verb)
- sky (noun)
- slack (noun)
- smooth (adjective)
- starch (noun)
- stock (noun)
- storm (noun)
- stride (noun)
- surprise (noun)
- takeout (noun)
- tango (verb)
- task (noun)
- time (noun)
- toll (noun)
- tooth (noun)
- trust (noun)
- turn (noun)
- two (noun)
- vain (adjective)
- veil (noun)
- view (noun)
- whack (noun)
- whiz (noun)
- wind (noun)
- wing (noun)
- word (noun)
- year (noun)
Britannica Dictionary definition of TAKE
1
[+ object]
a
:
to carry or move (something) to a place
-
She took her things to her room.
-
It looks like rain. You had better take an umbrella with you.
b
:
to carry and give (something) to a person
-
Take this note to your teacher, please. = Take your teacher this note, please.
c
:
to carry, move, or lead (someone) to a place
— sometimes used figuratively
-
This bus takes you downtown.
-
Her office is down that hallway. I can take you there, if you want me to.
-
He was taken to the hospital by ambulance.
-
If you're going to the store, would you mind taking me (along) with you?
-
She took us for a ride in her new car.
-
He's not the kind of guy you can take home to meet your parents.
-
I took him aside [=to a place that is away from other people] and told him what had happened.
-
She took her child to one/the side and scolded him.
-
She took her team [=she helped her team go] to the state finals.
-
Her landlord threatened to take her to court. [=to start a lawsuit against her; to sue her]
-
He took me to the cleaners. [=he got most of my money in an unfair way]
Usage
The verbs bring and take are sometimes used in a way that shows that they have opposite meanings. When this is true, bring suggests that something is moving toward someone or something, and take suggests that something is moving away.
-
Here, I brought you some flowers.
-
May I take your luggage to your room for you?
2
[+ object]
:
to begin to hold (someone or something) with your fingers, arms, etc.
-
I took the pen and signed my name.
-
Take the pan by the handle.
-
He took her by the hand.
-
He took her hand and looked into her eyes.
-
She took her son in her arms. [=she put her arms around him]
-
Please, take a free sample.
3
[+ object]
:
to remove (something) from a place, a person's hand, etc.
— often + from
-
She took the letter (from him) and read it aloud.
-
He took a beer from the fridge.
-
We'll have to take some blood from your arm.
4
[+ object]
a
:
to get (something)
:
to gain possession of (something)
-
Thieves took [=stole] the painting from the museum several years ago.
-
That man took my purse!
-
We will take [=seize, capture] the city at dawn.
-
Their land had been taken by force.
-
She took [=borrowed] her dad's car without his permission.
-
I accidentally took your jacket instead of mine.
-
Military leaders took control of the government in 2002.
-
I have my pride, and no one can take that (away) from me. [=no one can cause me to lose my pride]
-
I did all the work, and she took the credit. [=she allowed people to believe that she did the work]
b
:
to claim (someone or something) as your own
— usually used as (be) taken
-
“Excuse me. Is this chair free?” “No, I'm sorry. It's taken.” [=someone else is planning to sit in the chair]
-
(somewhat old-fashioned) She can't be your girlfriend because she's already taken. [=she is already someone else's girlfriend]
5
[+ object]
:
to cause (someone) to be your prisoner
-
They took us as hostages. = They took us hostage.
-
Three soldiers were taken prisoner/captive.
6
[+ object]
:
to cause (someone) to die
:
to cause (someone's life) to end
-
She was taken [=she died] in her prime.
-
The plane crash took the lives of all the people on board.
-
He took his own life. [=he killed himself]
7
[+ object]
a
:
to borrow or use (a phrase, an idea, etc., that was created by a different person or used in a different place)
— usually + from
-
a quotation taken from Shakespeare
-
The album's title is taken from [=it is the same as] a line in the album's first song.
-
The builders took their inspiration from [=the builders were inspired by] the Acropolis in Athens.
b
:
to begin to have (a particular shape or form)
-
The college took its present form after World War II.
-
The plan is finally starting to take form/shape. [=to have a definite arrangement]
8
[+ object]
:
to choose to have (something)
-
He'll have the fish and I'll take the chicken.
-
Do you take cream in your coffee?
-
You can have either one. Take your pick. [=choose whichever one you want]
9
[+ object]
a
:
to accept or receive (something) as payment or as a response
-
Do you take credit cards?
-
an elected official accused of taking bribes
-
(Brit) The restaurant took [=(US) took in] an enormous amount of money in its first week of business.
-
I was hoping they would pay me more, but at this point I'll take what I can get.
-
I insist that you come to my party, and I won't take no for an answer!
b
:
to accept (something, such as blame, credit, or responsibility)
-
I take full responsibility for what happened.
-
No one else was willing to take the blame/rap (for what happened).
-
I did the work and he took all the credit.
10
[+ object]
:
to allow (someone) to join a club, to attend a school, to become part of a relationship, etc.
—
see also take on (below)
-
The school takes [=admits] just 20 students a year.
-
The doctor's office is not taking [=accepting] any new patients.
-
(old-fashioned) It is time for you to take a wife/husband. [=to get married]
11
[+ object]
:
to be able to hold (a number of people or things)
:
to have enough room for (something)
-
I think the elevator will take a few more people.
12
[+ object]
a
:
to need or require (something)
-
What size shoe do you take?
-
It took four people to move the couch.
-
What would it take to get you to buy this car?
-
It will take several years to finish the bridge. = The bridge will take several years to finish.
-
Do you have what it takes [=do you have the skills and personality] to do this job?
-
The new color is nice, but it'll take some getting used to. [=I will need to get used to it]
-
Be patient. These things take (a lot of) time. [=a lot of time needs to pass before they happen or are finished]
-
Keeping everyone happy does take a lot of doing. = It takes some doing. [=it requires a lot of work]
b
◊ The phrases it takes two and it takes two to tango are used to say that two people or groups are needed in order to do something.
-
Both of you should be punished for fighting. It takes two, you know.
-
We'd like to continue negotiating, but it takes two to tango—we can't solve this problem by ourselves.
13
[+ object]
:
to do or perform (something)
-
Let's take a walk. [=let's walk]
-
He's taking a shower [=he's showering] upstairs.
-
Take a look/peek/gander at this.
-
How old do you think I am? Take a guess.
-
The kids take their naps around one o'clock.
-
He took a bite of his sandwich.
-
Take a deep breath and try to calm down.
-
We are taking a tour of the building tomorrow.
-
They took a pledge never to tell anyone their secret.
-
It's time for you to take a stand [=to express your opinion] and tell them that things need to change.
14
[+ object]
:
to get (a drug, pill, etc.) into your body by swallowing it, breathing it in, etc.
-
Take one of these pills in the morning and one before bedtime.
-
She refuses to take her medicine.
-
She stopped taking drugs [=she stopped using illegal drugs] years ago.
15
[+ object]
:
to sit or stand in (a particular place)
:
to move into position on (a stage, field, etc.)
-
Please take a seat. [=please sit down]
-
I took my place next to her at the table.
-
The actors took their places on the stage.
-
They took the stage for their final bow.
-
The home team is now taking the field.
-
Will the next witness please take the stand?
-
She took the witness stand.
-
The senator from Nevada would now like to take the floor. [=to begin speaking at a public meeting]
16
[+ object]
:
to create or record (a picture or image)
-
She took our picture in front of the waterfall.
-
Our new camera takes beautiful pictures.
-
The doctor wants to take an X-ray of your leg.
-
They arrested him and took his fingerprints.
17
[+ object]
a
:
to find out (a person's temperature, height, etc.)
-
The last time we took his temperature, it was 102 degrees.
-
The nurse weighed me and took my blood pressure.
-
Before the seamstress can make your dress, she has to take your measurements.
b
:
to find out and write down (information)
-
He took my name and number and said he would call me back.
c
:
to create (a list or a record of information)
-
I can't come to class today. Would you mind taking notes for me?
-
The census we took last year shows that our population is growing very rapidly.
-
We took an inventory at the store yesterday to find out what we need to order.
18
[+ object]
a
:
to travel using (a road, vehicle, etc.)
-
We took the highway into the city.
-
She had to take a different route home.
-
He takes the subway to work.
b
:
to turn toward (a particular direction)
-
Take a right [=turn right] at the next stop light.
-
Take your first left and go straight for a mile.
-
We took a wrong turn [=went the wrong way; turned in the wrong direction] and got lost.
19
[+ object]
:
to move on or over (something) in a particular way
-
He took the stairs [=went up/down the stairs] two at a time.
-
She took the curve too fast and the car skidded.
20
[+ object]
a
:
to agree to do or have (a job, role, etc.)
-
He took a job as a janitor at the high school.
-
She hasn't decided if she is going to take the position or not.
-
I took a few overtime shifts this month.
-
He took the role of Romeo in the play.
-
She says that parents should be taking a more active role in their children's education. [=should be more actively involved in their children's education]
-
The former governor took office [=became governor] in 1998.
-
She was the first woman to take her seat [=to begin her official duties as a member] in Parliament.
b
British
:
to teach (a person or class) or lead (a religious service)
-
The new teacher took us for English.
-
She took a class of eight children.
-
The vicar won't be able to take the early service.
21
[+ object]
:
to study (a subject) or participate in (a class) as a student
-
Her parents made her take piano lessons when she was 10.
-
He takes both French and Spanish.
-
I took five classes last semester.
-
I'm taking a course on world history.
22
[+ object]
:
to complete (a test or exam)
-
If you fail the first time, you have to take the test again.
23
[+ object]
of a machine
:
to use or need (something) in order to work
-
What size batteries does the flashlight take?
-
a car that takes diesel
24
[+ object]
:
to use (something) for a particular purpose
-
The team's coaches decided to take another approach.
-
Let me take this opportunity to thank everyone for coming.
-
Harsh measures were taken to reduce crime in the city.
-
I suggest you take his advice.
-
They never took the time [=bothered] to get to know her.
25
[+ object]
:
to accept (the power to deal with something)
:
to accept control of (something)
-
She was chosen to take charge/control of the organization.
-
I'll get you started, and you take it [=take over] from there.
-
Citizens are discouraged from taking the law into their own hands. [=punishing people for breaking laws even though they have no right to punish them]
26
[+ object]
British
:
to make (a decision) with authority
-
The committee will take [=make] their decision next week.
27
[+ object]
:
to deal with or consider (something)
-
The governor will give a statement and then take questions from reporters.
-
Will you take this call?
-
Cases will be taken in order of importance.
-
Let's take first things first.
-
We'll see what happens and take it as it comes.
-
I'll need a long time to recover, so I'm just taking (it) one day at a time.
28
[+ object]
a
:
to understand or think about (something or someone) in a certain way
-
I don't quite know how to take that comment.
-
He said that I was full-figured, and I took it as a compliment.
-
No one took her literally/seriously when she said that she was going to quit.
-
He takes himself too seriously.
-
He says unkind things to everyone. Try not to take it personally. [=to be offended or upset by what he said]
-
Don't take this the wrong way [=do not be offended by this], but I think you could find a better boyfriend.
-
When it started to rain, we took it as a sign [=we believed that the rain was a sign] that we should go home.
-
Can't you take a hint? [=understand that I am trying to give you a hint?]
-
I take it [=(more formally) assume, suppose] that you didn't get my message.
-
So, you're staying here, I take it.
-
I know it's just gossip, so I take it for what it's worth. [=I do not strongly believe that it is true or important]
b
:
to react to (someone or something) in a certain way
-
I was surprised by how well she took the news.
-
He took it pretty badly/hard [=he was very upset] when his dog died.
-
She doesn't take such things lightly. [=she acts as though such things are very important]
29
[+ object]
:
to think about (something or someone) as an example
-
They just want attention. For instance, take the way they wear their hair.
-
Take last year's record high temperatures, for example.
-
The system isn't working properly. Take the case of Jane Smith.
30
[+ object]
:
to think of (someone or something) as a particular type of person or thing
— usually + for
-
Oh, you're not Jill. Excuse me. I took you for [=mistakenly thought you were] an old friend of mine.
-
Of course we know how to do it. Do you take us for idiots? [=do you think we are idiots?]
-
“Can you finish everything in two hours?” “Two hours?! Who do you take me for? Superman?” [=do you think I'm Superman?]
31
[+ object]
:
to believe (something that someone tells you)
-
Take it from me. [=believe me] He would love to go to the concert with you.
-
Okay, I'll take your word for it. [=I will believe that what you say is true]
-
You don't have to take my word for it. Ask him yourself.
-
She can't take a compliment. [=she does not believe that the nice things said about her are true]
32
[+ object]
a
:
to begin to have (an opinion, interest, etc.)
-
She has yet to take a position on the issue.
-
The program inspires young people to take an interest [=become interested] in current events.
-
They take a dim view [=have a negative opinion] of the country's current foreign policy.
-
She took a dim view of his behavior.
b
:
to ask people to make choices or give opinions in (a vote, poll, etc.)
-
They took a survey of shoppers to find out which brands people liked best.
-
I think we should take a vote [=should vote] about what to do.
33
a
[+ object]
:
to feel or experience (an emotion)
— often + in or to
-
Please don't take offense. [=please don't be offended]
-
Investors took fright [=suddenly became afraid] at the news and pulled their money.
-
His grandparents took special pleasure in [=were very pleased by] seeing him graduate from college.
-
It's important to take pride in your work.
-
I take comfort/solace in the fact that others have had to go through the same thing.
-
She takes an instant dislike to [=she instantly dislikes] anyone who tries to sell her something.
b
◊ If you are taken ill/sick or (US) take ill/sick, you suddenly become ill.
-
He and I both took ill after eating the fish.
-
Several other customers also were taken ill/sick.
34
[+ object]
a
:
to experience or be affected by (something unpleasant)
-
Everyone will have to take a pay cut.
-
She had to take a two-stroke penalty.
-
The ship sunk after taking [=sustaining] a direct hit.
-
He took several punches to the head.
-
He took quite a beating.
-
“Take that,” she said as she slapped him in the face.
b
:
to experience (something bad or unpleasant) without being seriously harmed
— often used in negative statements
— sometimes used in an exaggerated way
-
These shoes have taken [=withstood] a lot of punishment.
-
These plants can't take [=tolerate] the cold.
-
You no longer have to take [=endure] the pain of arthritis.
-
What happens next? I can't take the suspense.
-
I can't take this noise anymore!
c
:
to accept the difficulty or unpleasantness of (something or someone) without complaining or making changes
-
I wouldn't take [=tolerate] that kind of rudeness from anyone.
-
I'm not going to take it anymore!
-
Are you just going to sit there and take it?
-
Don't take it lying down. Do something about it.
-
I thought she would be upset, but she's taking it in stride. [=not upset about it]
-
Stop crying and take it like a man.
-
I wasn't being serious. Can't you take a joke? [=can't you laugh at a joke that is about you?]
-
He's a little hard to take sometimes. [=he is sometimes a little rude, annoying, etc.]
35
[+ object]
:
to become known by (someone) in a certain way
-
Her reaction took me by surprise. [=surprised me]
-
The latest band taking the country by storm [=quickly becoming very popular throughout the country] is a Swedish group.
36
[+ object]
:
to be liked or enjoyed by (someone)
:
to delight (someone)
— used as (be) taken
— usually + with or by
-
He was quite taken with her at their first meeting.
-
None of us was completely taken with the idea of staying there for an entire month.
-
The critic was so taken by the restaurant that she gave it four stars out of a possible five.
37
[+ object]
:
to be the cause of (damage, suffering, etc.)
-
She vowed to take (her) revenge against him.
-
She swore that she would take vengeance on him.
-
The storm took its toll. [=the storm did a lot of damage]
-
A war could take a terrible toll on the economy.
38
[+ object]
a
:
to win or get (something) in a game, contest, etc.
-
She sang well enough to take first prize in her high school's talent contest.
-
He took second place behind last year's winner.
-
They took an 8–6 lead in the seventh inning.
-
The number 20 car took the lead with one lap to go.
-
They took home [=won] the championship for the third year in a row.
-
Let's play one more round. Winner takes all. [=the winner of this round will win the whole contest]
b
:
to beat or defeat (someone) in a game, fight, etc.
-
She took her opponent in the second round.
-
He's not that big. I think I can take him.
39
[+ object]
:
to cause (someone or something) to move to a particular level or area of activity
-
They decided to take the company public. [=to offer the public the opportunity to buy stock in the company]
-
Are you ready to take your business to the next level?
-
When taken to extremes, their philosophy can have negative consequences.
40
[+ object]
:
to go to a safe or calm place for (shelter, cover, etc.)
-
If it rains, we can take shelter in the clubhouse.
-
Here come the bombers! Take cover!
-
a quiet place to take refuge
41
[no object]
:
to be effective or become established
-
Clearly, the lesson he had tried to teach them didn't take. [=they didn't learn the lesson]
-
We are waiting to see if the heart transplant takes.
42
[+ object]
:
to be able to have (something) when treated in a particular way
-
a surface that takes a fine/high polish
43
[+ object]
grammar
:
to appear or be used with (something)
-
Transitive verbs take an object while intransitive verbs do not.
-
Most words that end in “sh,” such as “brush” and “wish,” take “es” in their plural forms.
44
take aback
[phrasal verb]
take (someone) aback
:
to surprise or shock (someone)
— usually used as (be) taken aback
— often + by
-
When I told him my answer, he seemed taken aback. [=shocked]
-
He was taken aback by her answer.
take action
:
to do something
:
to act in order to get a particular result
-
The committee is ready to take action.
-
If we fail to take action [=fail to act], many innocent people could be hurt.
-
She is threatening to take legal action against the company. [=threatening to sue the company]
take after
[phrasal verb]
take after (someone)
:
to be like (someone, such as a parent)
:
to resemble (someone)
-
He takes after his father in height and build.
-
“She's such a sweet child.” “Yes. She takes after her mother.”
take against
[phrasal verb]
take against (someone or something)
British, somewhat old-fashioned
:
to begin to dislike (someone or something)
-
They took against her for no apparent reason.
take a lot out of you
◊ If something takes a lot out of you or (Brit) takes it out of you, it requires a lot of work or energy and causes you to feel physically or emotionally tired.
-
That interview really took a lot out of me.
take apart
[phrasal verb]
1
take apart (something)
or
take (something) apart
:
to remove or separate the parts of (something)
-
They practiced taking apart [=disassembling] their rifles and putting them back together again.
-
Help me take this puzzle apart.
2
take apart (something)
or
take (something) apart
:
to talk about the different parts of (an idea, story, etc.) often in order to criticize it
-
He takes apart the theory and shows its weaknesses.
3
take apart (someone)
or
take (someone) apart
chiefly British
:
to badly beat (a person or team) in a game or contest
-
The champion really took the challenger apart in the second round.
take away
[phrasal verb]
1
take away (someone or something)
or
take (someone or something) away
:
to remove (someone or something)
:
to cause (someone or something) to go away, to no longer exist, to no longer be held, etc.
-
“Take him away!” said the queen.
-
He was trying to take the ball away from the dog.
-
A new store would take business away from existing stores in the area.
-
Her parents threatened to take away her driving privileges.
-
If you take away [=if you do not consider] his fancy clothes, he's a rather ordinary person.
-
The beautiful new theater took my breath away. [=it made me feel surprised and excited]
2
take away (something)
or
take (something) away
a
:
to remember (something) for possible use in the future
— usually + from
-
What lesson can we take away from this?
b
British
:
to buy (food that is cooked in a restaurant) and carry it to another place
-
We sell hot food to take away. [=(US) we sell hot food for takeout]
3
take it away
informal
:
to start playing or singing music
-
Take it away, Annie!
4
take away from (something)
:
to reduce the value or importance of (something)
—
see also 1take 44 (above)
-
The ugly door takes away from [=detracts from] the beauty of the house.
-
She made a few mistakes during her speech, but that didn't take away from her overall message.
take back
[phrasal verb]
1
take back (someone or something)
or
take (someone or something) back
a
:
to return (something or someone)
-
If you bought any of these toys, take them back to the store for a full refund.
-
Waiter, this soup is terrible. Please take it back. [=return it to the kitchen]
-
I took him back to his apartment.
b
:
to accept or receive (someone or something) again
-
They wouldn't take back the dress because I didn't have the receipt.
-
His wife left him but he decided to take her back.
2
take (someone) back
:
to cause (someone) to remember a time or event
— usually + to
-
This meal takes me back to [=it makes me remember] our vacation in Mexico.
-
a song that takes you back to your childhood
3
take back (something)
or
take (something) back
:
to say that you did not really mean (something that you said)
-
My mom is not fat! Take it back!
-
He refused to take back what he said.
take down
[phrasal verb]
1
take down (something)
or
take (something) down
:
to remove (something) from the place where it is hanging or standing
-
She took the books down from the shelf.
-
I need to take down those curtains and bring them to the dry cleaner's.
-
Take down that terrible picture of me.
-
Please, take it down.
-
He took down the old shed and built a new one.
2
:
to lower but not remove (something)
-
The doctor asked him to take down [=pull down] his pants.
3
:
to write (something)
-
He took her phone number down on a napkin.
-
Did you take down the car's license number?
take in
[phrasal verb]
1
take in (someone)
or
take (someone) in
a
:
to allow (a person or animal) to stay in your house, hotel, etc.
-
The family started taking in boarders to make ends meet.
-
The homeless shelter takes in women and children.
-
They agreed to take him in for the summer.
-
taking in stray cats
b
:
to take (someone) to a police station
-
The police took him in for driving while drunk.
-
The suspects were taken in for questioning.
c
:
to trick or deceive (someone)
— often used as (be) taken in
-
He was taken in by a man who said he was collecting money for a charity.
2
take in (something)
or
take (something) in
a
:
to make (a piece of clothing) smaller or shorter
—
opposite let out at 1let
-
I lost weight and had to take in my pants.
-
I had to take them in at the waist.
b
US
:
to receive (something) as payment or earnings
-
The restaurant has been taking in [=(Brit) taking] thousands of dollars a night.
-
They couldn't take enough money in to stay in business.
c
:
to allow (water, air, etc.) to enter your body
-
She stood on the shore taking in the salty sea air.
d
:
to look at and think about (something)
-
We spent the hour talking and taking in the view.
-
You'll have plenty of time to take in all the sights.
e
:
to learn about and try to understand (something)
-
We paused to take in the situation.
-
It's hard to take all this information in at once.
-
We need to take in all the options before making a decision.
f
:
to watch (a show, game, etc.)
-
If we have time after dinner, I thought maybe we could take in a movie.
g
:
to include (a place) among the places that you go to
-
Our trip to New York City will take in several museums. = We will take in [=visit] several museums on our trip to New York City.
take it or leave it
1
— used to say that you will not make a better offer than the one you have made
-
I'll give you $500 for the camera, but that's my final offer. Take it or leave it.
2
— used to say that you do not care about or are not excited about something
-
“Do you like lobster?” “I can take it or leave it.” [=I neither strongly like nor dislike lobster]
take it upon/on yourself
:
to do something that needs to be done even though no one has asked you to do it
-
Thank you for taking it upon yourself to organize the meeting.
take long
:
to require or use a long amount of time
-
It didn't take long to realize that something was wrong.
-
Hurry up. You're taking too long.
-
What's taking so long?
take note
or take notice
:
to notice or pay attention to something
— often + of
-
The news made them sit up and take notice. [=suddenly give full attention to something]
-
She took note of [=noted] the exact time.
-
No one remembers taking notice of her [=no one remembers noticing her] at the party.
take off
[phrasal verb]
1
a
:
to suddenly go somewhere
-
She took off without even saying goodbye.
-
Where did you take off to? [=where did you go?]
b
take off after (someone or something)
US
:
to start to move quickly in order to catch (someone or something)
-
If my dog sees a cat, she'll take off after [=chase] it.
-
He jumped in his car and took off after them.
2
:
to begin to fly
-
Please sit down. The plane's about to take off.
-
They took off and landed safely.
3
:
to quickly become very successful or popular
-
Her career took off after she won an Oscar for best supporting actress.
-
Our business is really starting to take off.
4
take off (something)
or
take (something) off
a
:
to remove (something)
-
I took my boots off and put on some slippers.
-
Always take off your makeup before going to bed.
-
Take that smile off your face! [=stop smiling]
-
This new diet will take inches off your waist and hips.
-
Please take your hands off me. [=stop touching or holding me]
-
I can't take my eyes off [=I cannot stop looking at] that beautiful ring of yours!
-
Hiring more teachers would help take the pressure off [=reduce the amount of stress felt by] our staff.
-
Her show was taken off the air [=it was no longer shown on TV] after three seasons.
-
The toy was taken off the market [=it was stopped from being sold] for safety reasons.
b
:
to reduce the price of something by (a specified amount)
-
You can take 20 percent off everything in the store.
-
They took $3,000 off the original price of the car.
c
:
to spend (an amount of time) away from a job or activity
-
He took the day off and went to the beach.
-
I took two weeks off (work) to visit my family.
-
I haven't taken any time off yet this year.
5
take (someone) off (something)
a
:
to tell (someone) to stop using (something, such as a medicine)
-
The doctor took her off the drug and put her on a new one.
-
He took himself off his medication. [=he stopped using it]
-
taking a patient off a ventilator
b
:
to tell (someone) to no longer work on (something)
-
The newspaper's editor took her off the story.
-
He was taken off the project.
6
take off (someone)
or
take (someone) off
British
:
to copy (someone) usually in order to make other people laugh
—
see also takeoff
-
He can take off [=mimic, imitate] our teacher perfectly.
take on
[phrasal verb]
1
take on (something)
or
take (something) on
a
:
to begin to deal with (something, such as a job or responsibility)
-
I don't have time to take on any new responsibilities right now.
-
We are depending on you to take on this important assignment.
-
Her willingness to take on new challenges is admirable.
b
:
to begin to have (a particular quality or appearance)
-
Her writings took on new meaning after her death.
-
In the evening, the plaza takes on a different air/aura.
-
stories in which animals take on human attributes
-
The story was broadcast throughout the world and began to take on a life of its own. [=to become very large, important, and hard to control]
-
The story has taken on mythic proportions. [=it has become very famous or important]
2
take on (someone or something)
or
take (someone or something) on
a
:
to fight or struggle with (someone or something)
:
to criticize or argue against (someone or something)
-
Police have been taking on the neighborhood's drug dealers.
-
She's not afraid to take on her critics/detractors directly.
-
They will need lots of money and resources to take on the tobacco companies.
-
She takes on the country's current foreign policy in her new book.
-
taking on sexism in the music industry
b
:
to compete against (a person, team, etc.)
-
The Yankees are set to take on the Red Sox at Yankee Stadium tonight.
-
She took him on in a game of tennis.
c
:
to allow (someone or something) to enter
-
The train took on a few more passengers before leaving the city.
-
The ship sprung a leak and began to take on water. [=water began getting into the ship]
3
take on (someone)
or
take (someone) on
:
to accept (someone) as an employee, client, etc.
-
I'm sorry, but the doctor isn't taking on [=taking] any new patients.
-
She agreed to take him on as an assistant.
take out
[phrasal verb]
1
take (something) out
or
take out (something)
a
:
to remove (something) from a thing, place, or person
:
to move (something) from the place that held, enclosed, or hid it
-
She had her tonsils taken out when she was ten years old.
-
Remove the board and take out all the nails.
-
Please take out a pencil and begin the test.
-
Please take your homework out.
-
I forgot to take out the garbage [=to bring it outside] this morning.
b
:
to get (something, such as insurance, a loan, etc.) by a standard process or series of steps
:
to make the arrangements, payments, etc., that are required for (something)
-
All drivers in the state must take out insurance on their vehicles.
-
They had to take out a second mortgage on their home.
-
They took out ads in several magazines and newspapers.
c
:
to borrow or rent (something) from a store, library, etc.
-
She took out a couple of books from the library.
d
:
to destroy (something)
-
Our mission is to take out two enemy targets.
-
She swerved off the road and took out a telephone pole.
2
take (someone) out
or
take out (someone)
a
:
to go with (someone you have invited) to a restaurant, party, etc.
-
Can I take you out sometime?
-
teenagers taking each other out on dates
-
They took us out for/to lunch.
b
:
to cause (a person or team) to no longer be part of a competition
-
He took his opponent out in the first 60 seconds of the match.
-
Our team was taken out in the second round of competition.
3
take (something) out on (someone)
—
see also takeout
◊ If you take your anger, frustration, etc., out on someone, you treat someone badly because you feel angry, frustrated, etc.
-
workers who go home and take their frustration out on their families
-
I'm sorry you didn't get the job, but don't take it out on me. [=don't treat me badly because you are disappointed]
take over
[phrasal verb]
1
take over
or
take over (something)
or
take (something) over
:
to start doing (something that someone has stopped doing)
-
Here, you take over stirring the soup while I start making the salad.
-
Take over for me for a while.
2
:
to become the person who has control of (something)
—
see also takeover
-
Since she has taken over the company, productivity and profits have soared.
-
Military leaders took over the government in 2002.
-
They took over in 2002.
take sides
or take someone's side
:
to agree with or support one person or group and not another
-
She refuses to take sides on the issue.
-
When my sister and I fight, our dad always takes her side.
-
Why do you always take her side?
-
The government responded by taking the side of the consumer.
take through
[phrasal verb]
take (someone) through (something)
:
to tell (someone) how (something) happens or is done by explaining the details of each step
-
I asked him to take [=lead, walk] me through his daily exercise regimen.
-
Take me through that day hour by hour. [=tell me what happened each hour of that day]
take to
[phrasal verb]
1
take to (something)
:
to go to or into (a place)
-
They grabbed their weapons and took to the hills.
-
Thousands of people took to the streets in protest. [=went out into the streets to protest]
-
He took to the airwaves [=he spoke on the radio] with his message.
2
take to (someone or something)
:
to begin to like (someone or something)
-
I took to her as soon as she smiled at me.
-
Many students have not taken well to the new school uniforms.
-
He tried skiing and took to it immediately. [=he quickly learned how to ski and liked doing it]
-
She took to horseback riding like a duck (takes) to water. [=she learned it in a very easy and natural way]
-
(informal) They don't take kindly to strangers [=they don't like strangers] around here.
3
take to (doing something)
:
to begin (doing something) as a habit
-
He took to drinking after he lost his job.
-
She had taken to sleeping on the floor.
-
We've taken to calling him “Mr. Dependable.”
4
take (something) to (someone or something)
:
to use (something) to do something to (someone or something)
-
Someone needs to take a mop to this floor. [=someone needs to mop this floor]
-
I took an ax to the dead tree in front of my house. [=I cut down the dead tree with an ax]
-
He was criticized for taking a belt to his children. [=hitting his children with a belt]
take up
[phrasal verb]
1
take up
or
take up (something)
or
take (something) up
:
to begin (something) again
:
to continue (something) after you or another person stops
-
She took up [=picked up] the story where he left off.
-
He is hoping that he and his ex-girlfriend can take up [=that they can continue their relationship] where they left off.
2
take up (something)
:
to fill (an area, amount of time, etc.) completely or almost completely
-
The new couch takes up half of the room.
-
I don't want to take up too much of your time, but I do have a few questions.
-
The entire day was taken up by/with meetings.
-
We don't use this table for anything. It's just taking up space.
3
take up (something)
or
take (something) up
a
:
to begin studying or practicing (an activity, subject, instrument, etc.) usually as a hobby
-
I was thinking about taking up skiing/dancing/photography.
-
She took up the guitar at age 11.
-
taking up art lessons
b
:
to begin to deal with (a problem, an issue, etc.)
-
The cause of global warming has been taken up by many celebrities recently.
-
The court took up the question of how to deal with companies that break the law.
-
He seemed willing to take up [=take on] the challenge.
c
:
to begin to have (a new job, home, etc.)
-
He will take up his post [=begin working at his new post/job] at the beginning of the year.
-
She went to France and took up residence in Paris. [=became a resident of Paris; began living in Paris]
-
She took up [=she began to lead] the life of an artist. = She took up life as an artist.
-
Two men with guns had taken up (their) positions on the roof.
d
somewhat old-fashioned
:
to begin to use (something)
-
They took up hammers and nails and went to work building the house.
-
Once again, they took up arms [=picked up weapons and became ready to fight] to defend their country.
e
:
to make (something, such as a piece of clothing) shorter
-
Can you take the legs of these pants up two inches?
f
:
to lift and remove (something)
-
We took up the carpet in the living room and replaced it with hardwood flooring.
g
:
to gather (money, clothes, etc.) from many different people or places
-
They are taking up a collection for the homeless shelter.
4
take (someone) up on (something)
:
to make an agreement with (someone) to accept (an offer)
-
“Can I buy you a drink?” “Sure, I'll take you up on that.”
-
We took the company up on its offer to replace the computer for free.
5
take (something) up with (someone)
:
to talk about (something, such as a problem) with (someone)
-
If you have a problem, please take it up with one of our managers.
-
Have you taken this up with your mother yet?
6
take up with (someone)
:
to begin a friendly or romantic relationship with (someone)
—
see also take-up
-
After her divorce, she took up with a younger man.
2
take
/ˈteɪk/
noun
plural
takes
2
take
/ˈteɪk/
noun
plural
takes
Britannica Dictionary definition of TAKE
[count]
1
a
:
the way that a particular person thinks about or understands something
:
a distinct point of view
— often + on
-
What's your take on what happened? [=what do you think about what happened?]
-
I had a different take on the experience.
-
She has an unusual take on life.
b
:
a particular way of dealing with or treating something
— usually + on
-
Audiences seem to be enjoying the film's modern take on Dickens' famous story.
-
a new take on an old problem
2
:
a scene that is filmed or a song that is recorded at one time without stopping
-
It took us 20 takes to get the scene right.
-
She nailed it on the first take.
3
informal
a
:
the amount of money that is earned or received
-
He stands to earn 10 percent of the company's $1 million take on the deal.
b
:
a share or percentage of an amount of money
-
She was expecting a bigger take.
on the take
informal
:
illegally taking money for doing favors for someone
:
illegally accepting bribes
-
We've heard rumors that the senator is on the take.
