catch

1 catch /ˈkætʃ/ /ˈkɛtʃ/ verb
catches; caught /ˈkɑːt/ ; catching
1 catch
/ˈkætʃ/ /ˈkɛtʃ/
verb
catches; caught /ˈkɑːt/ ; catching
Britannica Dictionary definition of CATCH
1 
a  : to use your hands to stop and hold (an object that is moving through the air)
[+ object]
[no object]
b  [+ object] : to use your hands to grasp and hold onto (someone or something)
2 
[+ object] : to capture and not allow (a person, animal, or fish) to escape
3 
[+ object]
a  : to manage to find, meet, or reach (someone) at a particular time or in a particular state or condition
b  : to find (someone who is doing something wrong)
4 
[+ object] : to affect (someone) in a sudden and surprising way
5 
[+ object]
a  : to suddenly stop (yourself) before you do something
b  : to suddenly become aware that you are doing something
6 
[+ object] : to cause (someone) to be stopped, delayed, etc. — usually used as (be/get) caught
— see also caught up in 1 (below)
7 
: to cause (something) to become stuck and unable to move
[+ object]
[no object]
8 
[no object] : to have the parts connect firmly
9 
[+ object]
a  : to stop and hold (falling water)
b  : to become covered with (something that moves through the air)
10 
[+ object]
a  : to hit or touch (someone or something)
b  : to be hit or touched by (something)
11 
[+ object] : to become affected with (a sickness or disease)
◊ When people say that you will catch your death (of cold), they mean that you will become sick or catch a very bad cold.
— see also catching
12 
[+ object] : to begin to feel excitement or interest about something
13 
[+ object] : to attract and hold (someone's attention, interest, etc.)
◊ If someone or something catches your eye, you notice that person or thing.
— see also eye-catching
14 
[+ object] : to see, smell, or notice (something)
15 
[+ object] informal : to hear or understand (something)
16 
[+ object] : to become aware of (something, such as an illness)
17 
[+ object] : to have or do (something)
18 
[+ object] : to get (something) through effort
19 
[+ object] informal : to meet with (someone)
20 
[+ object] : to move fast enough to be next to or in front of (someone)
21 
[+ object] : to get on a bus, train, etc., before it leaves
22 
[+ object] : to see or hear (a show, game, etc.)
23 
[+ object] : to describe or show (someone or something) in an accurate way in art
24 
[no object] baseball : to play the position of catcher

catch at

[phrasal verb]
catch at (something)
: to reach for and try to hold (something)

catch fire

1 
or US catch on fire : to begin to burn
2 
: to become very popular or effective

catch hell

— see hell

catch it

chiefly British, informal
: to be punished or scolded

catch lightning in a bottle

— see 1lightning

catch on

[phrasal verb]
1 
: to become popular
2 
: to learn or understand something

catch out

[phrasal verb]
catch (someone) out chiefly British
: to show that (someone) does not know something or is doing something bad

catch (someone) dead

— see 1dead

catch up

[phrasal verb]
1 
: to move fast enough to join someone or something that is in front of you — often + with or to
— often used figuratively
2 
: to learn about recent events
— often + on
3 
catch up on (something) : to do (something) that you could have done earlier
4 
catch (someone) up British : to join someone who is ahead of you
5 
catch up with (someone)
a  : to begin to affect (someone) usually in a bad way
b  : to find and arrest (someone)
c  informal : to meet with (someone)

catch your breath

— see breath

caught in the middle

— see 2middle

caught short

1 
: not having enough of something
2 
British, informal : having a sudden urge to use the toilet

caught up in

1 
: involved in (a difficult or confusing situation)
— see also 1catch 6 (above)
2 
: excited about something and having trouble thinking about anything else

— catchable

/ˈkætʃəbəl/ /ˈkɛtʃəbəl/ adjective
2 catch /ˈkætʃ/ /ˈkɛtʃ/ noun
plural catches
2 catch
/ˈkætʃ/ /ˈkɛtʃ/
noun
plural catches
Britannica Dictionary definition of CATCH
1 
[count] : a hidden problem that makes something more complicated or difficult to do — usually singular
2 
a  [count] : the act of stopping a moving object (such as a ball) and holding it in your hands : the act of catching something
b  [noncount] : a game in which two or more people throw and catch a ball
3 
[count] : an amount of fish that has been caught
4 
[count] old-fashioned : a person who would be very desirable as a husband or wife
5 
[count] : something that holds an object or stops the parts of an object from moving
6 
[singular] : a short, sharp change or stop in a person's voice or breath while speaking