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Yose ben Yose was an early master of piyyut, a type of liturgical poem incorporated into Jewish liturgy. His exact dates are uncertain, but he is considered one of the early masters of this poetry, alongside Yannai and Eleazar Kalir. Piyyutim emerged in Palestine around the 4th or 5th century AD and served to convey religious sentiments and teachings, especially when other forms of religious study were forbidden. These poems also helped the common people contextualize their suffering within a religious framework. During the European Middle Ages, piyyutim became a significant form of Hebrew literature, particularly in Germany, France, Italy, and Spain, where rhyme was introduced.1

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