Britannica AI Icon

William Alanson White

American psychologist

Quick Summary

William Alanson White was an American psychiatrist who influenced Harry Stack Sullivan's theory of psychiatry. Sullivan believed that psychiatric symptoms arise from conflicts between individuals and their environments, and that personality develops through interactions with others. White extended the principles of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis to severely ill, hospitalized patients, rather than just neurotics. Psychoanalysis itself is a method for treating mental disorders by analyzing psychic phenomena, often involving patients discussing their experiences, childhood, and dreams.123

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.