ʿUbayd Allāh al-Mahdī
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Islamic worldAndalusia, the Maghrib, and sub-Saharan Africa…a Sijilmassa prison his imam, ʿUbayd Allāh, who declared himself the mahdī, using a multivalent word that could have quite different meanings for different constituencies. Some Muslims applied mahdī to any justice-restoring divinely guided figure; others, including many Jamāʿī-Sunnis, to the apocalyptic figure expected to usher in the millennium before…
Read More…a Sijilmassa prison his imam, ʿUbayd Allāh, who declared himself the mahdī, using a multivalent word that could have quite different meanings for different constituencies. Some Muslims applied mahdī to any justice-restoring divinely guided figure; others, including many Jamāʿī-Sunnis, to the apocalyptic figure expected to usher in the millennium before…
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North AfricaThe Fāṭimids and Zīrids…of the Ismāʿīliyyah in Salamyah, ʿUbayd Allāh Saʿid, entered Raqqādah in January 910.
Read More…of the Ismāʿīliyyah in Salamyah, ʿUbayd Allāh Saʿid, entered Raqqādah in January 910.
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- Mahdia
…mahdī, “the rightly guided one”) ʿUbayd Allāh al-Mahdī, founder of the Fāṭimid dynasty, who established the town in 912 and in 921 made it his capital. Abandoned about 973, Mahdia was reestablished as a refuge capital of the Zīrid dynasty in the late 11th century. Sicilian Normans occupied the town…
Read More…mahdī, “the rightly guided one”) ʿUbayd Allāh al-Mahdī, founder of the Fāṭimid dynasty, who established the town in 912 and in 921 made it his capital. Abandoned about 973, Mahdia was reestablished as a refuge capital of the Zīrid dynasty in the late 11th century. Sicilian Normans occupied the town…
Read More - Fatimid dynastyPeriod of expansion
…revolution—that is, between the caliph al-Mahdī (reigned 909–934) and the missionaries who had brought him to power. There also were political problems with Amazigh (Berber) tribes and neighbouring Muslim rulers, as well as a war against the Byzantines in Sicily and Italy that the Fatimid rulers had inherited from their…
Read More…revolution—that is, between the caliph al-Mahdī (reigned 909–934) and the missionaries who had brought him to power. There also were political problems with Amazigh (Berber) tribes and neighbouring Muslim rulers, as well as a war against the Byzantines in Sicily and Italy that the Fatimid rulers had inherited from their…
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