Tutankhamun: gold funerary mask
Tutankhamun, gold funerary mask found in the king's tomb, 14th century bce; in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo.
Tutankhamun (flourished 14th century bce) was a king of ancient Egypt (reigned c. 1333–24 bce), known chiefly for his intact tomb, KV 62 (tomb 62), discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1922. During his reign, powerful advisers restored the traditional Egyptian religion and art, both of which had been set aside by his predecessor Akhenaten, who had led the “Amarna revolution.” (See Amarna style.) The parentage of Tutankhaten—as he was originally known—remains uncertain,...