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Samuel Wilson

American businessman

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Samuel Wilson, an American businessman from Troy, New York, is often associated with the origin of the national symbol "Uncle Sam". During the War of 1812, Wilson supplied barrels of beef to the army, which were stamped with "U.S." for United States property. This marking is said to have led to the nickname "Uncle Sam" for the United States. In 1961, Congress recognized Wilson as the namesake of this enduring symbol. The figure of Uncle Sam, typically depicted with white hair and whiskers, dressed in a formal suit and tall hat, evolved from earlier symbolic figures like Yankee Doodle and Brother Jonathan. Cartoonists like Thomas Nast and James Montgomery Flagg were instrumental in shaping the modern image of Uncle Sam, famously used in recruiting posters during World War I and II.1

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