Ruth First: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

First’s life and work are covered in depth in Alan Wieder, Ruth First and Joe Slovo in the War Against Apartheid (2013); Don Pinnock, Writing Left: The Radical Journalism of Ruth First (2007); and Don Pinnock (compiler), Ruth First, 2nd ed. (2012). Aspects of First’s life are depicted in Gillian Slovo, Every Secret Thing: My Family, My Country (1997; rev. ed. 2010), the memoir of one of First’s daughters.

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • Judith Imel Van Allen
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

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Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Anniversary information added. Apr 30, 2026
Added media, questions and answers, and cross-references, and restructured article. Nov 26, 2025
Anniversary information added. Aug 13, 2025
Cross-reference added. May 29, 2024
First paragraph modernization. May 07, 2024
Media added. Feb 22, 2024
Added cross-reference. Apr 27, 2023
Modified link of Web site: Jewish Women's Archive - Biography of Ruth First. Feb 28, 2017
Add new Web site: Jewish Women's Archive - Biography of Ruth First. Sep 11, 2014
Add new Web site: South African History Online - Biography of Ruth Heloise First. Sep 11, 2014
New bibliography added. Mar 20, 2014
New article added. Mar 20, 2014
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