Rosa Luxemburg: References & Edit History
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Additional Reading
The best biography is J.P. Nettl, Rosa Luxemburg, 2 vol. (1966), also published in an abridged edition (1969, reissued 1989). Also of interest are Elżbieta Ettinger, Rosa Luxemburg: A Life (1986); Paul Frölich, Rosa Luxemburg: Gedanke und Tat (1940; Rosa Luxemburg: Her Life and Work), by one of her contemporaries; Norman Geras, The Legacy of Rosa Luxemburg (1976, reissued 1985); and Mathilde Jacob, Rosa Luxemburg und ihren Freunden in Krieg und Revolution 1914–1919 (1988; Rosa Luxemburg: An Intimate Portrait), a remembrance by Luxemburg’s close associate and secretary.
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Helmut Dietmar Starke
Freelance writer on modern European history.
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The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invalidated site: Famous Philosphers - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Sep 25, 2026 | ||
| Anniversary information added. | Mar 01, 2026 | ||
| Anniversary information added. | Jan 11, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: Europeana - Rosa Luxemburg, radical revolutionary. | Nov 14, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Rosa Luxemburg Foundation - Rosa Luxemburg, the Woman Who Lived at the Heart of the Revolution. | Aug 02, 2025 | ||
| Questions and answers added. | Feb 14, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Centre for Digital Philosophy - PhilArchive - Rosa Luxemburg (1871? 1919) (. | Jan 17, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Towards Emancipation? - Rosa Luxemburg (1871-1919). | Nov 21, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: BBC - In Our Time - Rosa Luxemburg. | May 13, 2024 | ||
| First paragraph modernization. | Mar 22, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: The Guardian - The revolutionary Rosa Luxemburg. | Feb 20, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Al Jazeera - Rosa Luxemburg: The Unsung Hero Of Postcolonial Theory. | Dec 28, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Rosa Luxemburg Foundation - Rosa Luxemburg. | Oct 20, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Khan Academy - READ: Dr. Rosa Luxemburg (Graphic Biography). | Sep 07, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Rosa Luxemburg. | Sep 08, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: Famous Philosphers - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Jun 26, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: 1914-1918 online - International Encyclopedia of the First World War - Rosa Luxemburg. | Jun 13, 2021 | ||
| Add new Web site: The Yivo Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe - Rosa Luxemburg. | Apr 23, 2019 | ||
| Changed publication date of Reform or Revolution? from 1889 to 1899. | Mar 04, 2019 | ||
| Added two images of Luxemburg. | Aug 04, 2015 | ||
| Add new Web site: Jewish Women's Archive - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Apr 01, 2014 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | Mar 13, 2014 | ||
| Bibliography revised and updated. | Mar 13, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: History Learning Site - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Jun 28, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Jun 28, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: First World War - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Jun 28, 2013 | ||
| Added new Web site: Pegasos - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Dec 23, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Stanford University - Biography of Rosa Luxemburg. | Dec 19, 2008 | ||
| Article added to new online database. | Jul 20, 1998 |
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