Recep Peker

prime minister of Turkey

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June 17, 2026

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Recep Peker served as the prime minister of Turkey from 1946 to 1947. He was a figure within the Republican People's Party (CHP) during a period of significant political transition in Turkey. Following World War II, Turkey began to liberalize its political system, allowing for the formation of new parties.

Peker's premiership was marked by efforts to suppress the newly formed Democrat Party (DP). However, these efforts were ultimately thwarted by then-President İsmet İnönü, who advocated for a multi-party system. Peker resigned in 1947, succeeded by more liberal prime ministers. The DP would go on to win the 1950 elections, marking a significant shift in Turkish politics.12

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Turkey
World War II and the postwar era, 1938–50
…CHP, led by Prime Minister Recep Peker (served 1946–47), wished to suppress the DP, but they were prevented from doing so by İnönü. In his declaration of July 12, 1947, İnönü stated that the logic of a multiparty system implied the possibility of a change of government. Prophetically, he renounced…
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…CHP, led by Prime Minister Recep Peker (served 1946–47), wished to suppress the DP, but they were prevented from doing so by İnönü. In his declaration of July 12, 1947, İnönü stated that the logic of a multiparty system implied the possibility of a change of government. Prophetically, he renounced…
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