Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, Count Zadunaysky
Introduction References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, engraving, after a portrait by D.G. Levitsky
Quick Facts
Rumyantsev also spelled:
Rumiantsev
Born:
Jan. 4 [Jan. 15, New Style], 1725, Moscow, Russia
Died:
Dec. 8 [Dec. 19], 1796, Tashan (aged 71)
Britannica AI Icon
Adding us as a Preferred Source tells Google you trust our content, so our articles show up more often in your Google Search, Discover feed, and AI Overviews.
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, engraving, after a portrait by D.G. Levitsky
Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, engraving, after a portrait by D.G. Levitsky

Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, Count Zadunaysky

Russian military officer
Also known as: Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumiantsev, Graf Zadunaysky, Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, Graf Zadunsky(Show More)
Written and fact-checked by
Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
Britannica Editors
History

Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev, Count Zadunaysky (born Jan. 4 [Jan. 15, New Style], 1725, Moscow, Russia—died Dec. 8 [Dec. 19], 1796, Tashan) was a Russian army officer who distinguished himself in the Seven Years’ War (1756–63) against Prussia and in the Russo-Turkish War (1768–74). As governor-general of Ukraine (from November 1764), he was responsible for integrating the region more closely into Russia.

In the Seven Years’ War, Rumyantsev helped to defeat the Prussians in the battles of Gross-JĂ€gersdorf (Aug. 30, 1757) and Kundersdorf (Aug. 12, 1759) and captured the port city and fortress of Kolberg (Kolobrzeg) in Pomerania (Dec. 16, 1761). In the Russo-Turkish War he scored decisive victories over much stronger enemy forces on the Larga and Kagula rivers in Moldavia (1770), crossed the Danube into Bulgaria, and won the battle of Kozludzha (Suvorovo; June 9 [June 20], 1774), forcing the Turks to sue for peace. He was promoted field marshal and created count in July 1775.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.
Discover the fascinating events that shaped the world, straight from our editors.
By clicking “Sign Up”, you consent to the Britannica Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.