Britannica AI Icon

Pierre Laclède Liguest

French explorer and fur trader
Also known as: Pierre Laclede

Quick Summary

Pierre Laclède Liguest was a French fur trader and explorer who played a significant role in the early development of St. Louis, Missouri. In 1764, he directed the establishment of a village on the west bank of the Mississippi River, which he named St. Louis. This settlement became a major hub for the fur trade in the region.1

Laclède's stepson, Auguste Chouteau, took over his prosperous fur-trading business after Laclède's death and significantly expanded it, eventually holding a monopoly on trade with the Osage tribe. Pierre Chouteau, Jr., a relative of Auguste and grandson of Laclède, also became a prominent figure in the fur trade and a successful entrepreneur, launching the first steamboat on the upper Missouri River. These individuals were instrumental in the French fur trade operations in North America, particularly in the Louisiana Territory.123

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.