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Pandulf I

count of Capua
Also known as: Ironhead

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Pandulf I, also known as Pandulf Ironhead, was a significant Lombard prince who ruled in the southern Italian principality of Capua-Benevento from 961 to 981 CE. He unified the previously divided principalities of Capua and Benevento, consolidating Lombard power in the region. His reign is noted for bringing a period of relative peace and stability to southern Italy after a century of internal conflict and external threats from Arabs and Byzantines. Pandulf I's influence extended to the extent that he was briefly recognized as the Holy Roman Emperor's vassal. His death in 981 led to renewed infighting among his successors, weakening the principality.12

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