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Pai Hsien-yung is a significant author in modern Chinese literature, particularly noted for his contributions to the Modernist era in Taiwan. His work, such as the novel Wandering in the Garden, Waking from a Dream, published in 1982, has maintained influence into the 21st century.1

The literary landscape in Taiwan after 1949 initially featured anticommunist fiction and sentimental essays. However, the 1960s saw the emergence of Modernism, with writers like Pai Hsien-yung drawing inspiration from Western literary masters. This period also included the development of vernacular poetry and regional writing that captured the transition from rural to urban life in Taiwan. Pai Hsien-yung's writing is part of this rich tradition, contributing to the evolution of Chinese literature.1

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