Oliver Lewis
Quick Summary
Oliver Lewis was an American jockey who achieved significant success in horse racing during a period when African Americans dominated the sport. He was the first African American jockey to win the Kentucky Derby in 1875.1
From the mid-19th century, African Americans were prominent as trainers and jockeys. However, by the early 20th century, they were largely excluded from riding due to racial discrimination and the increasing commercialization of the sport. Despite this, jockeys like Willie Simms achieved remarkable feats, with Simms being the only African American to win all three races of the Triple Crown.12
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