Muḥammad ʿUthmān Jalāl
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Muḥammad ʿUthmān Jalāl was an Egyptian author and dramatist known for his adaptations of French playwright Molière's works into Arabic. He is credited with "Egyptianizing" several of Molière's plays, most notably a version of Tartuffe titled Al-Shaykh Maṭlūf. Jalāl's work contributed to the development of modern Arabic drama, particularly in Egypt, which became a significant center for theatrical production in the Arabic-speaking world during the 19th century. His adaptations provided entertainment for the Egyptian public, blending European theatrical traditions with local cultural contexts.1
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