Mohammed Ali Jinnah: References & Edit History

Stanley Wolpert, Jinnah of Pakistan (1984; reissued 2011); and Sikandar Hayat, The Charismatic Leader: Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the Creation of Pakistan, 2nd ed. (2014), are major biographies. Other works include Sheila McDonough (ed.), Mohammed Ali Jinnah: Maker of Modern Pakistan (1970). C.M. Naim (ed.), Iqbal, Jinnah, and Pakistan: The Vision and the Reality (1979; reissued 1984), studies the political and social views of these leaders. Allen Hayes Merriam, Gandhi vs Jinnah: The Debate over the Partition of India (1980), presents a well-documented comparative examination of the two men’s ideologies. Ayesha Jalal, The Sole Spokesman: Jinnah, the Muslim League, and the Demand for Pakistan (1985; reissued 1999), analyzes the political and historical role of Jinnah; as does Akbar S. Ahmed, Jinnah, Pakistan, and Islamic Identity: The Search for Saladin (1997; reissued 2004), although in a more-provocative approach. Ian Bryant Wells, Ambassador of Hindu-Muslim Unity: Jinnah’s Early Politics (2005), follows Jinnah’s career, including his relationship with Gandhi and his thoughts on the Khilafat movement. A collection of essays and articles by eminent scholars on Jinnah’s life and career is offered in M.R. Kazimi (ed.), M.A. Jinnah: View and Reviews (2005).