Michael Jackson: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Michael Jackson and the Jackson 5 are profiled in Nelson George, The Michael Jackson Story, new updated ed. (1987). Further information may be found in Irwin Stambler, Encyclopedia of Pop, Rock, & Soul, rev. ed. (1989), pp. 316–321; Colin Larkin (ed.), The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 2nd ed., vol. 3 (1995); and Patricia Romanowski, Holly George-Warren, and Jon Pareles (eds.), The New Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll (1995), pp. 483–490. The recording of their top singles is chronicled in Adam White and Fred Bronson, The Billboard Book of Number One Rhythm & Blues Hits (1993). The Jacksons published an oral history of their family and careers, written with Fred Bronson, The Jacksons: Legacy (2017). The family was the subject of the television miniseries The Jacksons: An American Dream (1992).

Notable books about Jackson include Margo Jefferson, On Michael Jackson (2006); J. Randy Taraborrelli, Michael Jackson: The Magic, The Madness, The Whole Story, 1958–2009, new updated ed. (2009); Joseph Vogel, Man in the Music: The Creative Life and Work of Michael Jackson (2011); Randall Sullivan, Untouchable: The Strange Life and Tragic Death of Michael Jackson (2012); and Steve Knopper, MJ: The Genius of Michael Jackson (2015). Jackson’s autobiography, Moonwalk, was published in 1988.

Representative Works

The Jackson 5/The Jacksons

  • ABC (1970)
  • Third Album (1970)
  • Get It Together (1973)
  • Destiny (1978)
  • Victory (1984)

Michael Jackson

  • Got to Be There (1972)
  • Off the Wall (1979)
  • Thriller (1982)
  • Bad (1987)
  • Dangerous (1991)
  • HIStory: Past, Present, and Future, Book I (1995)
  • Invincible (2001)

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • Rickey Vincent
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Contributors

  • Simone Del Nero
  • Ahmed ElGohary

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Added media and quick facts. Oct 09, 2026
Changed a callout box about Jackson's middle name to a top question. Sep 25, 2026
Anniversary information added. Aug 25, 2026
Noted that the success of Michael caused several of his albums and songs to reenter the charts. Aug 10, 2026
Added a photo. Jul 15, 2026
Noted that the film Michael became the highest-grossing biopic of all time. Jul 09, 2026
Anniversary information added. Jun 21, 2026
Added top question and removed claim that Michael Jackson fired his father as his manager. Apr 26, 2026
Revised the Top Questions section. Apr 25, 2026
Added some developments regarding various lawsuits involving his estate. Apr 24, 2026
Revised the Top Questions section. Apr 23, 2026
Added top questions. Apr 16, 2026
Modified link of Web site: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - Michael Jackson. Apr 13, 2026
Replaced media. Oct 30, 2025
Media added. Oct 28, 2025
Added cross-reference to The Wiz. Aug 13, 2025
Questions and answers added. Mar 20, 2025
Add new Web site: BBC Sounds - Michael Jackson: The Thrill of Thriller. Dec 10, 2024
Article thoroughly revised. Sep 16, 2024
First paragraph modernization. Jan 26, 2024
Links added. Jun 15, 2023
Add new Web site: Turner Classic Movies - Michael Jackson. May 14, 2023
Add new Web site: GRAMMY.com - Michael Jackson. Nov 03, 2022
Add new Web site: CNN - Michael Jackson Fast Facts. Aug 22, 2022
Add new Web site: Famous African Americans - Biography of Michael Jackson. Apr 25, 2022
Media added. Dec 03, 2021
Add new Web site: LiveAbout - Michael Jackson Biography and Profile. Feb 19, 2021
Added the songs “Bad” and “Man in the Mirror.” Jan 06, 2021
Added a description of the documentary Finding Neverland. Mar 28, 2019
Added the documentary Leaving Neverland. Feb 01, 2019
Add new Web site: Official Site of Michael Jackson. Apr 26, 2018
Media added. Mar 09, 2018
Media added. Jul 17, 2017
Add new Web site: Kidzworld - Biography of Michael Jackson. Jan 09, 2017
Add new Web site: Songwriters Hall of Fame - Biography of Michael Jackson. Mar 12, 2014
Add new Web site: African American Registry - Biography of Michael Jackson. Mar 12, 2014
Add new Web site: BlackPast - Biography of Michael Jackson. Mar 12, 2014
Added "Michael Joe Jackson" as a title variant and included a cross-reference to the researcher's note on his middle name. Apr 25, 2012
Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Biography of Michael Jackson. Mar 09, 2012
Add new Web site: AllMusic - Michael Jackson. Mar 09, 2012
Add new Web site: All About Jazz - Biography of Michael Jackson. Mar 09, 2012
Add new Web site: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - Michael Jackson. Mar 09, 2012
Add new Web site: Fact Monster - People - Biography of Michael Joseph Jackson. Mar 09, 2012
Add new Web site: How Stuff Works - People - How the Moonwalk Works. Mar 09, 2012
In November 2011 his doctor was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter. Nov 07, 2011
Changed the date of the album Got to Be There from "1971" to "1972." Apr 04, 2011
Added later albums, including Invincible (2001), in the Representative Works section. Nov 15, 2010
In February 2010 his doctor was charged with involuntary manslaughter. Feb 08, 2010
Updated with the induction of "Thriller" into the National Film Registry. Dec 31, 2009
Updated for the release of the documentary film This Is It. Oct 28, 2009
The coroner ruled that Jackson's death was a homicide. Aug 25, 2009
Updated to mention the memorial tribute at the Staples Center. Jul 08, 2009
Added description of cause and circumstances of his death. Jun 26, 2009
Updated for Jackson's death on June 25, 2009. Jun 25, 2009
Added sales figures for Off the Wall, mentions of Thiller's two-plus-year tenure in the charts and "We Are the World," and additional details for Bad and Dangerous. May 11, 2009
Media added. Oct 25, 2007
Article revised and updated. May 18, 2006
Article revised. Dec 17, 2004
Article revised. Jan 18, 2002
Article revised. Feb 16, 2001
Article revised. Feb 14, 2001
Article revised. Feb 09, 2000
Article added to new online database. Oct 28, 1999
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