Mary Louisa Victoria, Duchess of Kent
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Mary Louisa Victoria, Duchess of Kent, was the mother of Queen Victoria. She was born in 1786 and married Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, the fourth son of King George III, in 1818. Her husband was also the father of Queen Victoria.12
The Duchess of Kent, along with her advisor Sir John Conroy, raised Victoria under the "Kensington system," which isolated the young princess from others to ensure Conroy could control her. Despite this, Victoria ascended the throne in 1837. The Duchess of Kent's actions estranged her from Victoria, and the future queen learned caution from the experience.2
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