Schongauer, Martin; Virgin and Child
Virgin and Child, painting by Martin Schongauer.
Martin Schongauer
German engraver
Also known as: Hübsch Martin, Hipsch Martin, Schön Martin
Martin Schongauer (born 1445/50, Colmar, Alsace [now in France]—died February 2, 1491, Breisach, Baden [now in Germany]) was a painter and printmaker who was the finest German engraver before Albrecht Dürer. Schongauer was the son of Caspar Schongauer, a goldsmith of Augsburg. In 1465 he registered at the University of Leipzig but apparently remained there only for a short time. It is not clear whether he was there as a student or as a visiting...