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Marian Nevins MacDowell

American musician

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Marian Nevins MacDowell (1857–1956) was an American pianist who, along with her husband, composer Edward Alexander MacDowell, founded the MacDowell Colony in 1907. This retreat, located in Peterborough, New Hampshire, was established as a sanctuary for creative artists. After her husband's death, Marian dedicated the remainder of her life to expanding and managing the colony. During her tenure, nearly 500 writers, over 200 composers, and 170 painters utilized the MacDowell Colony as a working retreat. The institution began operating year-round in 1955 and is recognized as one of the oldest and largest artistic programs in the United States. In 2020, the name was officially shortened to MacDowell.1

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