- Also called (until 1971):
- Lew Alcindor
- Byname of:
- Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor, Jr.
- Awards And Honors:
- Presidential Medal of Freedom (2016)
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
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Who is Kareem Abdul-Jabbar?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (born April 16, 1947) is an American former professional basketball player who dominated the sport as a 7-foot 2-inch center throughout the 1970s and early 1980s.
Abdul-Jabbar played at UCLA under coach John Wooden, helping the team to three National Collegiate Athletic Association championships (1967–69). He joined the Milwaukee Bucks in 1969, earning the title of Rookie of the Year. In 1971, the Bucks won the NBA championship, and Abdul-Jabbar, who had converted to Islam, took his Arabic name.
Traded to the Los Angeles Lakers in 1975, he won NBA championships in 1980, 1982, 1985, 1987, and 1988. Abdul-Jabbar retired in 1989, holding NBA records for most points (38,387), most field goals made (15,837), and most minutes played (57,446). Away from basketball, Abdul-Jabbar is an actor and writer, exploring the African American experience in his work. In 2016, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
Which teams did Kareem Abdul-Jabbar play for in the NBA?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar played for two teams during his NBA career. He joined the Milwaukee Bucks in 1969 and was named Rookie of the Year. In 1975, he was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers, where he won five NBA championships. He retired at the end of the 1988–89 season.
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What was Kareem Abdul-Jabbar's most famous basketball move?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, standing at 7-foot 2-inches, was renowned for his offensive skills and graceful post moves. Despite lacking the physical strength of some NBA centers, he had an excellent shooting touch. His signature move, the sweeping, nearly indefensible sky hook, is one of the most gorgeous shots the game has ever seen.
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How many NBA championships did Kareem Abdul-Jabbar win during his career?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar won six NBA championships during his career. One championship was with the Milwaukee Bucks in 1971 and five with the Los Angeles Lakers in 1980, 1982, 1985, 1987, and 1988. In his 20 seasons in the NBA, Abdul-Jabbar set records for points (38,387), field goals made (15,837), and minutes played (57,446).
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What records or awards did Kareem Abdul-Jabbar achieve in his basketball career?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, standing 7-foot 2-inches, dominated basketball in the 1970s and early 80s. In high school, he set a New York City record with 2,067 points. At UCLA, he led his team to three National Collegiate Athletic Association championships (1967–69).
Abdul-Jabbar was named NBA Rookie of the Year after joining the Milwaukee Bucks in 1969. With the Bucks, he won the 1970-71 NBA championship and led the league in scoring. Traded to the Los Angeles Lakers in 1975, he won NBA championships in 1980, 1982, 1985, 1987, and 1988. By the end of his career, he had been voted NBA Most Valuable Player a record six times. He set NBA records for most points (38,387), most field goals made (15,837), and most minutes played (57,446). He was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1995 and was named one of the 50 greatest players in NBA history in 1996.
2 Britannica SourcesCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
How has Kareem Abdul-Jabbar influenced basketball and society outside of playing the game?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar has had a profound influence on basketball and society, both on and off the court. As a basketball player, his signature "sky hook" shot and exceptional skills helped him dominate the game for two decades.
Beyond basketball, Abdul-Jabbar has pursued interests in acting and writing, appearing in films like Airplane! and authoring several books, including his autobiography, Giant Steps. His writings often explore the African American experience, such as Black Profiles in Courage: A Legacy of African-American Achievement and On the Shoulders of Giants: My Personal Journey Through the Harlem Renaissance. He also received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016.
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Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (born April 16, 1947, New York, New York, U.S.) is an American collegiate and professional basketball player who, as a 7-foot 2-inch- (2.18-metre-) tall centre, dominated the game throughout the 1970s and early ’80s.
(Read Kareem Abdul-Jabbar’s Britannica essay on the New York Rens.)
Alcindor played for Power Memorial Academy on the varsity for four years, and his total of 2,067 points set a New York City high-school record (that has since been broken). His offensive skill was so developed coming out of high school that the collegiate basketball rules committee, fearing he would be able to score at will, made dunking illegal prior to his enrollment at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), in 1965. Despite the new rule, he set a UCLA scoring record with 56 points in his first game. Playing for renowned coach John Wooden, Alcindor helped lead UCLA to three National Collegiate Athletic Association championships (1967–69), and during his stay at UCLA the team lost only two games. The no-dunking rule was rescinded in the years after Alcindor graduated.
Alcindor joined the National Basketball Association (NBA) Milwaukee Bucks for the 1969–70 season and was named Rookie of the Year. In 1970–71 the Bucks won the NBA championship, and Alcindor led the league in scoring (2,596 points) and points-per-game average (31.7), as he did in 1971–72 (2,822 points; 34.8). Having converted to Islam while at UCLA, Alcindor took the Arabic name Kareem Abdul-Jabbar in 1971. In 1975 he was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers, who won the NBA championship in 1980, 1982, 1985, 1987, and 1988. In 1984 he surpassed Wilt Chamberlain’s career scoring total of 31,419 points.
Although Abdul-Jabbar lacked the physical strength of NBA centres Chamberlain and Willis Reed, he brought an excellent shooting touch to the position and a wide range of graceful post moves, including his sweeping, nearly indefensible sky hook. He also was an outstanding passer. Abdul-Jabbar retired at the end of the 1988–89 season, having been voted NBA Most Valuable Player a record six times. By the end of his extraordinarily long career, he had set NBA records for most points (38,387; since broken by LeBron James), most field goals made (15,837), and most minutes played (57,446). At the time of his retirement, Abdul-Jabbar had also amassed the most blocked shots in league history (3,189; since broken by Hakeem Olajuwon and Dikembe Mutombo) and the third most career rebounds (17,440). He was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1995 and was named one of the 50 greatest players in NBA history in 1996.
Away from the basketball court, Abdul-Jabbar pursued interests in acting and writing. He appeared on television and in a handful of films, including a memorable turn as a copilot in the comedy Airplane! (1980). His autobiography, Giant Steps, was published in 1983. His writings on the African American experience also included Black Profiles in Courage: A Legacy of African-American Achievement (1996; with Alan Steinberg), Brothers in Arms: The Epic Story of the 761st Tank Battalion, WWII’s Forgotten Heroes (2004; with Anthony Walton), On the Shoulders of Giants: My Personal Journey Through the Harlem Renaissance (2007; with Raymond Obstfeld), and the children’s book What Color Is My World?: The Lost History of African-American Inventors (2012; with Obstfeld). In addition, he wrote Coach Wooden and Me: Our 50-Year Friendship on and off the Court (2017) as well as a mystery series (with Anna Waterhouse) about Sherlock Holmes’s older brother, Mycroft: Mycroft Holmes (2015), Mycroft and Sherlock (2018), and Mycroft and Sherlock: The Empty Birdcage (2019). Abdul-Jabbar also did some basketball coaching and consulting, including a stint on the White Mountain Apache Reservation in Arizona. In 2016 he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
