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Johanna Spyri
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Johanna Spyri, c. 1865
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Book Jacket of "The Very Hungry Caterpillar" by American children's author illustrator Eric Carle (born 1929)
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Quick Facts
Original name:
Johanna Heusser
Born:
June 12, 1827, Hirzel, Switzerland
Died:
July 7, 1901, ZĂŒrich (aged 74)
Notable Works:
“Heidi”
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Johanna Spyri, c. 1865
Johanna Spyri, c. 1865 Swiss writer Johanna Spyri wrote the classic children's book Heidi (1880–81), about a young girl growing up in the Swiss Alps with her grandfather.

Johanna Spyri

Swiss writer
Also known as: Johanna Heusser
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Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
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History

Johanna Spyri (born June 12, 1827, Hirzel, Switzerland—died July 7, 1901, ZĂŒrich) was a Swiss writer whose Heidi (2 volumes; 1880–81), a classic of children’s literature, is popular all over the world. Her psychological insight into the child mind, her humor, and her ability to appreciate the joys and sorrows of childhood gave her books appeal and lasting value.

After her marriage in 1852 to Bernhard Spyri, a lawyer engaged in editorial work, she moved from her home village of Hirzel, Switzerland, to ZĂŒrich. Her love of homeland, feeling for nature, unobtrusive piety, and cheerful wisdom gave both her work and her life their unique quality. Spyri’s books include Ein Blatt auf Vronys Grab (1870; “A Leaf from Vrony’s Grave”), Heimatlos (1881), and Gritli (1882).

Heidi, which tells the story of a young orphan girl who moves to the Swiss Alps to live with her grandfather, has been translated into hundreds of languages and has never been out of print.

Book Jacket of "The Very Hungry Caterpillar" by American children's author illustrator Eric Carle (born 1929)
Britannica Quiz
Classic Children’s Books Quiz
The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by René Ostberg.
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