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Jean-Pierre LĂ©aud (born May 5, 1944, Paris, France) is a French screen actor who played leading roles in some of the most important French New Wave films of the 1960s and ’70s, particularly ones by François Truffaut.

The son of a scriptwriter and an actress, LĂ©aud at age 14 was chosen to play the misunderstood adolescent Antoine Doinel in François Truffaut’s first feature-length film, Les Quatre Cents Coups (1959; The 400 Blows). LĂ©aud appeared in four more Truffaut films which traced Doinel’s progress through physical maturity, courtship, marriage, fatherhood, and finally divorce: L’Amour Ă  vingt ans (1962; Love at Twenty), Baisers volĂ©s (1968; Stolen Kisses), Domicile conjugale (1970; Bed and Board), and L’Amour en fuite (1979; Love on the Run). LĂ©aud was perfectly suited to play the part of Doinel, an engaging and innocent young man who is not particularly well equipped to meet the responsibilities of adult life. LĂ©aud appeared in several other films by Truffaut, including Les Deux Anglaises et le continent (1971; Two English Girls; Anne and Muriel), and La Nuit amĂ©ricaine (1973; Day for Night).

LĂ©aud played roles in several of Jean-Luc Godard’s most important films: Masculin-FĂ©minin (1966; Masculine Feminine), La Chinoise (1967), and Le Week-End (1967; Weekend). He also played parts in films by Jerzy Skolimowski and Bernardo Bertolucci, appearing in the latter’s Last Tango in Paris (1972). An actor of limited range, LĂ©aud nevertheless endowed the role of a scatterbrained young man with both emotional intensity and a wry underlying humour.

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Léaud later appeared in Détective (1985), Corps et biens (1986; With All Hands), 36 Fillette (1988), and I Hired a Contract Killer (1990). He played an aging movie director in both Irma Vep (1996), a satire of French film production, and The Pornographer (2001). In La Mort de Louis XIV (2016; The Death of Louis XIV), Léaud was cast in the title role, and he portrayed a veteran actor dealing with mortality in Le Lion est mort ce soir (2017; The Lion Sleeps Tonight).

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.