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James Franklin

American printer

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James Franklin was an American printer and the older brother of Benjamin Franklin. He apprenticed Benjamin in the printing trade from 1718 to 1723. In 1721, James founded the weekly newspaper, the New-England Courant. Benjamin, at 16, contributed essays to the paper under the pseudonym "Silence Dogood," which gained popularity. When James faced legal trouble and was forbidden to print the Courant, he made Benjamin its nominal publisher to keep it running. After a dispute, Benjamin secretly left home in 1723.1

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