Quick Facts
In full:
Hermann Alfred Hirt
Born:
Dec. 19, 1865, Magdeburg, Prussia [Germany]
Died:
Sept. 12, 1936, Giessen, Ger. (aged 70)
Britannica AI Icon
Adding us as a Preferred Source tells Google you trust our content, so our articles show up more often in your Google Search, Discover feed, and AI Overviews.
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites

Hermann Hirt

German linguist
Also known as: Hermann Alfred Hirt

Hermann Hirt (born Dec. 19, 1865, Magdeburg, Prussia [Germany]—died Sept. 12, 1936, Giessen, Ger.) was a German linguist whose comprehensive Indogermanische Grammatik, 7 vol. (1921–37; “Indo-European Grammar”), remains influential. Earlier, Hirt had made original studies of accent and ablaut (vowel changes) in Indo-European. His concern with prehistory extended beyond language to the Indo-European people and their culture, which he treated in Die Indogermanen, 2 vol. (1905–07; “The Indo-Europeans”).

The major part of his professional life was spent as professor of Indo-European philology and Sanskrit at the University of Giessen (1912–36).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.
Discover the fascinating events that shaped the world, straight from our editors.
By clicking “Sign Up”, you consent to the Britannica Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.