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Harry S. Truman
Harry Truman's presidency: World War II, the atomic bomb, and the Cold War
Presidency of Harry S. Truman Harry S. Truman, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin at the Potsdam Conference Harry S. Truman
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Witness Douglas MacArthur offering surrender terms to imperial Japan aboard the battleship USS Missouri
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Germany invades Poland, September 1, 1939, using 45 German divisions and aerial attack. By September 20, only Warsaw held out, but final surrender came on September 29.
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U.S. marines raising the American flag over Mount Suribachi, Iwo Jima, in February 1945
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Thermonuclear hydrogen bomb, code-named MIKE, detonated in the Marshall Islands in the fall of 1952. Photo taken at a height of 12,000 feet, 50 miles from the detonation site. (Photo 3 of a series of 8) Atomic bomb explosion nuclear energy hydrogen energy
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Washington Monument. Washington Monument and fireworks, Washington DC. The Monument was built as an obelisk near the west end of the National Mall to commemorate the first U.S. president, General George Washington.
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Harry S. Truman
Harry S. Truman U.S. Pres. Harry S. Truman, oil on canvas by Greta Kempton, 1947; in the collection of the White House.

Harry S. Truman

33rd president of the United States
Written by
Alfred Steinberg
Writer and historian. Author of Man from Missouri: The Life and Times of Harry S. Truman and others.
Alfred Steinberg
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Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
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•History

Harry S. Truman (born May 8, 1884, Lamar, Missouri, U.S.—died December 26, 1972, Kansas City, Missouri) was the 33rd president of the United States (1945–53), who led his country through the final stages of World War II and through the early years of the Cold War, vigorously opposing Soviet expansionism in Europe and sending U.S. forces to turn back a communist invasion of South Korea. Truman was the eldest of three children of John A....

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