Galeazzo Maria Sforza

Galeazzo Maria Sforza was the duke of Milan from 1466 to 1476. He succeeded his father, Francesco Sforza, who founded the Sforza dynasty that ruled Milan for nearly a century.1

While sometimes characterized as despotic, Galeazzo Maria was an active ruler who promoted agriculture, constructed canals, and encouraged commerce, particularly in silk and wool manufacturing. He was also a patron of the arts and sciences. Despite his domestic achievements, his foreign policy led to Milan's isolation. Galeazzo Maria was assassinated by three conspirators during Christmas festivities. His death led to a period of uncertainty for Milan, with his widow ruling as regent and his son, Gian Galeazzo, having a brief reign before his power was usurped.1