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Friedrich Hecker (born September 28, 1811, Eichtersheim, Baden—died March 24, 1881, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.) was a German revolutionary republican politician who led radical forces that demanded that the 1848 revolution establish a republican form of government in Germany. A lawyer, Hecker in 1842 was elected to Baden’s second chamber, where he quickly established himself as the leader of the liberal opposition. He became a Democrat, and in the revolutionary Vorparlament (Preparliament) he attempted to...