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Frederick Mark Becket (born Jan. 11, 1875, Montreal, Que., Can.—died Dec. 1, 1942, New York, N.Y., U.S.) was a metallurgist who developed a process of using silicon instead of carbon as a reducing agent in metal production, thus making low-carbon ferroalloys and certain steels practical. After graduating (1895) from McGill University, Montreal, Becket attended Columbia University, New York City, and embarked on a career of utilizing electrical energy in the production of metals and chemicals....