Frederick Edwin Smith, 1st earl of Birkenhead: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Biographies include Frederick Winston Birkenhead, F.E.: The Life of F.E. Smith, First Earl of Birkenhead (1959), written by his son; and John Campbell, F.E. Smith, First Earl of Birkenhead (1983).

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Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Anniversary information added. Sep 26, 2025
Anniversary information added. Jul 08, 2025
First paragraph modernization. Feb 16, 2024
Corrected display issue. Aug 30, 2021
Add new Web site: University of Glasgow - Biography of Sir Frederick Edwin Smith 1st Earl of Birkenhead. Oct 18, 2011
Add new Web site: Fact Monster - People - Biography of Frederick Edwin Smith, 1st earl of Birkenhead. Oct 18, 2011
Article added to new online database. Jul 20, 1998
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