Sir Frank Benson
Sir Frank Benson (born Nov. 4, 1858, Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England—died Dec. 31, 1939, London) was a British actor-manager whose touring company and acting school were important influences on contemporary theater.
While at New College, Oxford, Benson produced Aeschylus’ Agamemnon, the first play to be performed there in the original Greek. In 1882 he made his first professional appearance at the Lyceum Theatre, London—then under the management of Sir Henry Irving—playing the role of Paris in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. The next year he formed a company of his own. In 1886 he married Gertrude Constance Featherstonhaugh (1860–1946), who acted in his company and played leading parts with him. Benson continued to appear in London and regularly toured the English provinces in Shakespearean roles, and he also performed in Canada (1913) and South Africa (1921). He is remembered for his performances of Hamlet, Coriolanus, Richard II, King Lear, and Petruchio.
From the outset of his career, Benson devoted himself largely to the production of Shakespeare’s plays. After 1888 he organized 26 of the annual Stratford-upon-Avon Shakespeare festivals. He founded an acting school in 1901, and he was knighted in 1916 in Drury Lane Theatre. His autobiography,My Memoirs, was published in 1930.
