François Duvalier: References & Edit History

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Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified title of Web site: BlackPast - Biography of François “Papa Doc” Duvalier. Nov 07, 2026
Anniversary information added. Apr 17, 2026
Anniversary information added. Apr 10, 2026
Add new Web site: The New York Times - Papa Doc, a Ruthless Dictator, Kept the Haitians in Illiteracy and Dire Poverty. Sep 27, 2024
First paragraph modernization. Feb 28, 2024
Add new Web site: The New York Public Library - Archives & Manuscripts - Duvalierist Government collection. Jan 16, 2024
Add new Web site: Country Studies - Biography of Francois Duvalier. Sep 15, 2023
Add new Web site: Academia - Intimacy, Hostility, and State Politics: François Duvalier and his Inner-circle, 1931–1971 (PDF). May 26, 2023
Add new Web site: Caribbean Elections - Fran�ois Duvalier. Mar 25, 2023
Add new Web site: GlobalSecurity.org - Papa Doc Duvalier - 1957-1971. Feb 10, 2023
Add new Web site: BlackPast - Biography of François “Papa Doc” Duvalier. Nov 07, 2019
Add new Web site: Encyclopedia of Caribbean History and Culture - Biography of Fran�ois Duvalier. Dec 16, 2016
Add new Web site: Globalsecurity.org - Biography of Fran�ois Duvalier. Jul 23, 2015
Add new Web site: Poetry Foundation - Biography of Lord Tennyson Alfred. Dec 14, 2011
Article revised and updated. Aug 30, 2007
Article added to new online database. Jul 20, 1998
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