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Dekanawida

Iroquois leader
Also known as: Dekanawidah

Quick Summary

Dekanawida, also known as the Peacemaker, was a pivotal figure in the formation of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, a union of Indigenous peoples in what is now New York state and Canada. Born a Wyandot, Dekanawida is credited with persuading Hiawatha, an Onondaga, to unite the five original nations—Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca—around the principles of peace, civil authority, and righteousness. This confederacy, established between 1570 and 1600, is recognized as one of the world's oldest participatory democracies, governed by a Great Law of Peace. The Haudenosaunee, meaning "people building the longhouse," developed a sophisticated political system that influenced later democratic ideals.123

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