- Byname of:
- Robert Arthur Allison
- Born:
- December 3, 1937, Miami, Florida, U.S.
- Died:
- November 9, 2024, Mooresville, North Carolina (aged 86)
Bobby Allison
-
Who is Bobby Allison?
Bobby Allison (1937â2024) was a prominent figure in NASCAR history, celebrated as one of the most successful drivers. In 1983, he secured the NASCAR championship.
Allison's career includes three Daytona 500 victories (1978, 1982, and 1988). He achieved 85 career wins, ranking fourth in NASCAR history behind Richard Petty, David Pearson, and Jeff Gordon.
Allison was inducted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame in 2011. He was involved in key NASCAR moments, including a fight at the 1979 Daytona 500 that boosted the sport's popularity and an incident at Talladega Speedway in 1987 that led to the implementation of restrictor plates to limit car speeds.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
What sport did Bobby Allison compete in?
Bobby Allison, born on December 3, 1937, and passing away on November 9, 2024, competed in National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR). In 1983, he was crowned NASCAR champion, maintaining a competitive presence in NASCAR's highest tier for a quarter of a century.
Allison's career highlights include three Daytona 500 victories in 1978, 1982, and 1988. By the time he retired in 1988, Allison had won 84 races, placing him third in NASCAR's all-time list. In 2024, NASCAR attributed to Allison a victory in a 1971 race, which brought his total to 85 career wins, making him NASCARâs fourth all-time winner. He was inducted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame in 2011.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
Which races or championships did Bobby Allison win?
Bobby Allison, born on December 3, 1937, and passing away on November 9, 2024, was a prominent figure in NASCAR. In 1983, he was crowned NASCAR champion. Allison's achievements include three Daytona 500 victories in 1978, 1982, and 1988. He has a total of 85 race victories, placing him fourth on NASCARâs all-time list, following Richard Petty, David Pearson, and Jeff Gordon. He was inducted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame in 2011.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
What challenges or accidents did Bobby Allison face as a race car driver?
Bobby Allison faced numerous challenges and accidents during his career. In 1987, at Talladega Speedway, his car became airborne, tearing through a fence and injuring spectators, which led to NASCAR mandating restrictor plates to limit speeds at superspeedways. The following year, a wreck at Pocono Raceway left him with severe head injuries, effectively ending his racing career.
Tragedy struck Allison's family with the deaths of his two sons in separate accidents in 1993 and the death of fellow "Alabama Gang" member Neil Bonnett in 1994. Despite these hardships, Allison's 85 race victories rank him fourth on NASCARâs all-time list.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles. -
How has Bobby Allison influenced the sport of stock-car racing?
Bobby Allison was a prominent figure in NASCAR, achieving 85 race victories, placing him fourth on NASCARâs all-time list. His career included three Daytona 500 wins.
Allison was involved in key moments that influenced NASCAR's trajectory. The fight between Donnie Allison and Cale Yarborough at the 1979 Daytona 500, broadcast live, boosted the sport's national profile. A crash in 1987 at Talladega led NASCAR to mandate restrictor plates to limit speeds on superspeedways, a rule still in effect today. In 2011, Allison was inducted into the NASCAR Hall of Fame.
1 Britannica SourceCreated from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
Bobby Allison (born December 3, 1937, Miami, Florida, U.S.âdied November 9, 2024, Mooresville, North Carolina) was one of the winningest drivers in National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR) history and a member of one of the most notable, and most tragic, families in racing. A NASCAR champion in 1983, he raced competitively at NASCARâs highest level for a quarter century.
Early life
Allison took up racing in high school against the wishes of his parents. After high school he went in search of better racing than could be found in South Florida and made his way to Alabama. Allison, his brother Donnie, and friend Red Farmer formed the roots of the âAlabama Gang,â a group of drivers that operated out of a shop near Birmingham.
NASCAR career
Allison stepped up to the Grand National (now Cup) Series in 1965 and achieved his first victory in 1966. He also won the Daytona 500 on three occasions: 1978, 1982, and 1988. Although he won only a single championship, Allisonâs 84 race victories placed him third on NASCARâs all-time list when he stopped racing in 1988. In 2024 NASCAR awarded Allison victory in a 1971 race, the outcome of which had been disputed due to sanctioning issues. That took his career wins to 85, making him NASCARâs fourth all-time winner, behind Richard Petty, David Pearson, and Jeff Gordon. (There is some controversy about one other potential win, in 1983, involving possibly illegal engines used by the drivers who finished ahead of Allison.)
Allison was involved in several key moments in NASCAR history. He was a part of the fight between Donnie Allison and Cale Yarborough at the end of the 1979 Daytona 500, which, through its live television broadcast in the United States, helped catapult the sport to national prominence. And in 1987 at Talladega Speedway in Alabama his car went airborne and tore off a long swath of fencing, injuring many spectators. In response NASCAR mandated that racers use restrictor platesâdevices that, by restricting an engineâs air intake, limit its horsepower and, thus, the carâs speedâon its superspeedways (Talladega and Daytona), which is a rule that remains in effect today.
Almost all of the members of the Alabama Gang were enshrined in various Halls of Fame, with Allison earning induction into the NASCAR Hall of Fame in 2011.
Family tragedies
In 1988, one year after his Talladega incident, Allison suffered a career-ending wreck at Pocono Raceway in Pennsylvania that left him with severe head injuries. That was only the start of Allisonâs racing tragedies. In 1993 both of his sons died in separate accidentsâClifford in a practice accident in Michigan and Davey in a helicopter crash at Talladega. The next year, Neil Bonnett, another member of the Alabama Gang, died in a Daytona 500 practice.
Allison served as a race-car owner for several years in the 1990s with little success.