Britannica AI Icon

Art Rooney

American sports executive

Quick Summary

Art Rooney was an American sports executive who founded the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1933. He used winnings from a horse race wager to establish the franchise. The team, originally called the Pittsburgh Pirates, changed its nickname to the Steelers in 1940 to honor Pittsburgh's steel industry.12

Rooney's legacy extends beyond the team itself. In 2003, the National Football League implemented the Rooney Rule, named in his honor. This rule mandates that teams interview at least one diverse candidate for every head coaching and senior position opening. Ownership of the Steelers has remained within the Rooney family since its founding.32

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.