Alfonso, Marchese Corti

…is named after Italian anatomist Alfonso Corti, who first described it in 1851. Viewed in cross section, the most striking feature of the organ of Corti is the arch, or tunnel, of Corti, formed by two rows of pillar cells, or rods. The pillar cells furnish the major support of…

…studies of the cochlea by Alfonso Corti, Helmholtz postulated that there was a series of resonators in the cochlea capable of analyzing complex sounds into their component frequencies. After examining various structures of the inner ear, he identified the resonators to be fibres that span the basilar membrane. The fibres…