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Alexander Ypsilantis

Greco-Russian general
Also known as: Alexandros Ypsilantis

Quick Summary

Alexander Ypsilantis was a prominent Greek revolutionary and an officer in the Russian imperial guard. He became the leader of the secret Greek organization, Philikí Etaireía, in 1820, aiming to overthrow Ottoman rule and establish an independent Greek state.12

In 1821, Ypsilantis led an unsuccessful attack against the Turks in Moldavia, which marked the beginning of the War of Greek Independence. Although his initial efforts were repelled and he was repudiated by the Russian emperor, the revolt he initiated spread throughout Greece. His brother, Demetrios Ypsilanti, continued the fight for Greek freedom.132

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