Albert Camus: References & Edit History
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Additional Reading
Biographies of Camus include Morvan Lebesque, Portrait of Camus: An Illustrated Biography (1971; originally published in French, 1963); Herbert R. Lottman, Albert Camus: A Biography (1979, reissued 1997); Patrick McCarthy, Camus (1982); and Olivier Todd, Albert Camus (1997), an abridged and edited translation of the original French (1996).
Bettina L. Knapp (ed.), Critical Essays on Albert Camus (1988), presents a collection of 15 essays, including one by Jean-Paul Sartre. Critical studies of Camusâs works and ideas include Jean-Claude Brisville, Camus (1959, reissued 1969); John Cruickshank, Albert Camus and the Literature of Revolt (1959, reprinted 1978); Philip Thody, Albert Camus, 1913â1960 (1961), and Albert Camus (1989); Germaine BrĂ©e, Camus, rev. ed. (1964, reissued 1972); Adele King, Camus (1964, reissued 1971); Emmett Parker, Albert Camus: The Artist in the Arena (1965); Roger Quilliot, The Sea and Prisons: A Commentary on the Life and Thought of Albert Camus (1970; originally published in French, rev. ed., 1970); Brian T. Fitch, The Narcissistic Text: A Reading of Camusâ Fiction (1982); Susan Tarrow, Exile from the Kingdom: A Political Rereading of Albert Camus (1985); David Sprintzen, Camus: A Critical Examination (1988); Philip H. Rhein, Albert Camus, rev. ed. (1989); Joseph McBride, Albert Camus: Philosopher and LittĂ©rateur (1992); Anthony Rizzuto, Camus: Love and Sexuality (1998); and Elizabeth Ann Bartlett, Rebellious Feminism: Camusâs Ethic of Rebellion and Feminist Thought (2004). Among numerous studies of individual works are Patrick McCarthy, Albert Camus, The Stranger (1988); Adele King (ed.), Camusâs LâĂtranger: Fifty Years On (1992), a collection of original essays by leading Camus scholars; and Steven G. Kellman, The Plague: Fiction and Resistance (1993). Ronald Aronson, Camus & Sartre (2004), examines the split between the two authors. David Carroll, Albert Camus the Algerian: Colonialism, Terrorism, Justice (2007), examines Camusâs works in the context of the Algerian War of Independence.
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Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Add new Web site: Literary Devices - Albert Camus. | Oct 25, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: History Today - The Absurdity of Albert Camus. | Jul 31, 2026 | ||
| Anniversary information added. | Jan 01, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: ABC listen - Sunday Extra - Albert Camus and The Stranger. | Dec 11, 2025 | ||
| Anniversary information added. | Nov 03, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Official Site of the Albert Camus Society. | Oct 03, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: ABC listen - The Philosopher's Zone - Albert Camus, fascism and America. | Apr 15, 2025 | ||
| Cross-reference added. | Feb 21, 2025 | ||
| Questions and answers added. | Feb 20, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Academia - An Introduction to Albert Camus, Selected Writings (PDF). | Feb 04, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: BBC Radio 4 - In Our Time, Camus. | Oct 23, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Wheaton College - Who Was Albert Camus? | Sep 11, 2024 | ||
| Cross-reference added. | Feb 27, 2024 | ||
| First paragraph modernization. | Feb 20, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Swarthmore College Computer Society - Albert Camus. | Oct 10, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: University of Florida - George A. Smathers Libraries - Biography of Albert Camus. | Jan 06, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Famous Authors - Albert Camus. | Feb 28, 2021 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Jan 07, 2021 | ||
| Changed title of the "Assessment" section to "Legacy." | Nov 15, 2017 | ||
| Add new Web site: Imagi-Nation - Albert Camus: Biography, Plays, and other Works. | Oct 20, 2017 | ||
| Add new Web site: Imagi-Nation - Albert Camus: Biography, Plays, and other Works. | Oct 20, 2017 | ||
| Add new Web site: The University of Chicago Press Books - Camus and Sartre: The Story of a Friendship and the Quarrel that Ended It. | Sep 20, 2017 | ||
| Add new Web site: The University of Chicago Press Books - Camus and Sartre: The Story of a Friendship and the Quarrel that Ended It. | Sep 20, 2017 | ||
| Added cross-references. | Dec 12, 2016 | ||
| Add new Web site: The European Graduate School - Biography of Albert Camus. | Sep 07, 2012 | ||
| Add new Web site: The Nobel Foundation - Biography of Albert Camus. | Sep 07, 2012 | ||
| Add new Web site: The History Guide - Biography of Albert Camus. | Aug 22, 2012 | ||
| In the discussion of his father, deleted "of Alsatian origin." |
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Aug 08, 2012 | |
| Add new Web site: h2g2 - Albert Camus and Truth. | Jun 01, 2012 | ||
| Add new Web site: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Biography of Albert Camus. | Jun 01, 2012 | ||
| Add new Web site: Fact Monster - People - Biography of Albert Camus. | Dec 27, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: The Nobel Prize - Biography of Albert Camus. | Dec 27, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Biography of Albert Camus. | Dec 27, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: h2g2 - Biogaphy of Albert Camus. | Dec 27, 2011 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | Aug 10, 2007 | ||
| Bibliography revised and updated. | Aug 10, 2007 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | Jun 21, 2007 | ||
| Added new Web site: Spartacus Educational - Biography of Albert Camus. | Jun 30, 2006 | ||
| Article revised. | Jan 12, 2000 | ||
| Article added to new online database. | Jul 20, 1998 |