Ahmad Shah Durrani: References & Edit History
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Researcher's Note
Aḥmad Shāh Durrānī’s biographical details are difficult to determine with certainty, and in some cases sources vary widely. The location of his birth is one particular point of contention. Although some sources hold that he was born in Multān, records do not indicate that his father visited Multān during the period in which Aḥmad is thought to have been born. Some consider the possibility that Aḥmad’s mother was sent to Multān to give birth, while others insist that Aḥmad was born in Herāt, of which his father was governor. The year of his birth is likewise uncertain; calculations based on allusions to his age in a number of historical sources suggest that he was born in 1722.
Depending upon the source consulted, dates given for Aḥmad’s death range throughout the early 1770s. The date of 20th Rajab, ah (anno Hegirae) 1186, of the Muslim calendar, follows several Afghan sources and is equivalent to Oct. 16–17, 1772, of the Gregorian calendar, although some scholars have, in the past, converted it to Oct. 23, 1772. The year 1186 (1772) is correspondingly attested at the site of Aḥmad’s mausoleum in Kandahār, Afg.
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Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Added image. | Apr 17, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews - Invasions of Ahmad Shah Abdali in Punjab and the Sikhs. | Nov 21, 2024 | ||
| First paragraph modernization. | Feb 07, 2024 | ||
| Clarified that the Abdālī tribal confederation is synonymous with the Durrānī tribal confederation. | Nov 19, 2021 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | May 12, 2014 | ||
| Removed diacritics from Southeast Asian terms, adjusted display of birth date, and inserted a link to article on Aḥmad Shāh Durrānī's birth date and birth place. | Mar 10, 2010 | ||
| Revised to include the possibility that Ahmad Shah Durrani may have been born in Herāt, Afgh. | Feb 23, 2010 | ||
| Article added to new online database. | Jul 20, 1998 |