Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

Adherbal was a Numidian leader who co-ruled Numidia with his brother Hiempsal and cousin Jugurtha after the death of their grandfather, Micipsa, in 118 BCE. Jugurtha assassinated Hiempsal and then attacked Adherbal. Adherbal fled to Rome seeking aid, and a Roman commission divided Numidia, giving Jugurtha the western half and Adherbal the richer eastern half. Jugurtha attacked Adherbal again in 112 BCE, capturing his capital, Cirta, and killing him. This act, along with the killing of Italian traders in Cirta, led to Roman intervention and the Jugurthine War. Numidia was a region in North Africa that was a Roman ally and client kingdom for a significant period.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.